REFRIGERATION

Question 1

An integral part of the larger and more complex building procurement process through wich an owner defines facility needs, architectural possibilities, etc.

Answer 1

Design Process

Question 2

Simply a statement that outlines the expected high-level outcome of the design process

Answer 2

Design Intent

Question 3

Benchmarks against which success or failure in meeting design intent is measured

Answer 3

Design Criteria

Question 4

As design criteria define success or failure in a specific area of the building design process, they should be realistic and not subject to ______ or sudden change without obvious reason

Answer 4

whimsical change

Question 5

Meaning of ASHRAE

Answer 5

American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Airconditioning Engineers

Question 6

In design criteria, the power density of the lighting system will be no greater than _____

Answer 6

0.7W/ft^2

Question 7

Process of cooling to provide human comfort

Answer 7

Air conditioning

Question 8

Used for food reservation, removing heat from substances in chemical, petroleum, and petrochemical plants

Answer 8

Refrigeration (industrial Refrigeration)

Question 9

Application of Refrigeration System

Answer 9

1. Food storage and distribution
2. Food Processing
3. Chemical and Process Industries

Question 10

Methods of Refrigeration

Answer 10

1. Ice Refrigeration
2. Mechanical Refrigeration
3. Absorption Refrigeration
4. Steam Jet or Vacuum Refrigeration
5. Air Cycle Refrigeration

Question 11

A refrigeration method of lowering and maintaining the temperature of a material or space by the use of literal ice

Answer 11

Ice Refrigeration

Question 12

A method using mechanical components composing system known as vapor compression refrigeration system

Answer 12

Mechanical Refrigeration

Question 13

A method through the use of system or cycle known as Absorption Refrigeration System or cycle

Answer 13

Absorption Refrigeration

Question 14

A method of Refrigeration system using water as refrigerant

Answer 14

Steam Jet or Vacuum Refrigeration

Question 15

Using air as Refrigeration

Answer 15

Air Cycle Refrigeration

Question 16

A branch of science that deals with the process of reducing and maintaining the temperature of space or material below the temperature of the surroundings

Answer 16

Refrigeration

Question 17

4 Basic Components of Refrigeration

Answer 17

1. Evaporator
2. Condenser
3. Expansion Valve or Capillaries
4. Compressor

Question 18

These are low pressure vapor heat exchanger

Answer 18

Evaporator

Question 19

These are high-pressure vapor heat exhanger

Answer 19

Condenser

Question 20

Standard Condensing temperature

Answer 20

55 degrees celcius

Question 21

Temperature maintained in the freezer is ____ whereas the mean temperature inside the cabinet is ____

Answer 21

15 degrees celcius, 7 degrees celcius

Question 22

The throttling devices that transport refrigerant from high-pressure condition to low-pressure condition

Answer 22

Expansion Valve or Capillaries

Question 23

These are pressure raising devices

Answer 23

Compressor

Question 24

Unit of Refrigeration Capacity

Answer 24

Tons of Refrigeration (TR)

Question 25

Is the rate of cooling required to freeze one ton of water at 32 deg. Farenheit

Answer 25

Tons of Refrigeration (TR)

Question 26

Evaporation temp. in Standard Refrigeration Cycle

Answer 26

5 deg. Farenheit or -15 deg. Celsius

Question 27

Condensing temp. in Standard Refrigeration Cycle

Answer 27

86 deg. Farenheit or 30 deg. Celsius

Question 28

A cycle that receives heat from a colder and delivers heat to a hotter body, not in violation of the second law, but by virtue of a work inpur

Answer 28

Reverse Cycle

Question 29

Cycles used to pump heat from low to high temp. regions; or cycles with the objective of extracting heat from low temp reservoir

Answer 29

Refrigeration Cycle

Question 30

Devices that operate in a cycle and transfer heat from a low-temp region to a high-temp region with work input to the system

Answer 30

Heat Pump and Refrigeration

Question 31

A cycle with the objective of supplying heat to the high temp reservoir

Answer 31

Heat pump

Question 32

A body with a large heat capacity such that when heat is removed or added to the reservoir, the temp of the reservoir does not change

Answer 32

Thermal Reservoir

Question 33

With a purpose to move refrigerant through the system as efficient as possible

Answer 33

Compression