Reformation/Renaissance Flashcards

1
Q

Requirements of Socialization

A

Development of Cities, Formal Government, Organized Religion, Specialization of Government, System of Record Keeping

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2
Q

What system of gov did Greeks create?

A

Democracy

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3
Q

What kind of theater did Greeks create?

A

Comedy and Drama

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4
Q

What studies did Greeks create?

A

Math and Science

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5
Q

What type of art did Greeks do?

A

Art and Architecture

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6
Q

Who were the Greek philosophers?

A

Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

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7
Q

What did Greeks do about sports?

A

They payed their sportsmen

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8
Q

Who was Alexander the Great?

A

He conquered the world by the age of 32 and had a huge empire

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9
Q

Who spread Greek’s achievements the most?

A

The Romans

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10
Q

What wars did Rome had to fight?

A

Punic Wars

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11
Q

What religion stayed even after Rome fell?

A

Christianity

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12
Q

Who continued Roman’s achievements?

A

The Byzantine

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13
Q

What is Feudalism?

A

People working for their nobles for land and protection

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14
Q

How did people try to find happiness?

A

They waited until they died and went to Heaven

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15
Q

What happened in the 1300s?

A

Bubonic Plague/ Black death

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16
Q

How did the Dark age help renaissance?

A

A lot of people died, so the live ones had more opportunities.

17
Q

What is the Renaissance?

A

Rebirth of Greek/Roman achievements that started in Italy

18
Q

Characteristics of Renaissance

A

Emphasis on Classical Greek and Roman learning
Spirit of Experimentation
Less fear of the Unknown
A belief in progress through learning
Emphasis on Individual happiness
Vernacular was used

19
Q

What is a Vernacular?

A

An everyday speaking language

20
Q

Why did Renaissance start in Italy?

A

Because it was the old loc of Rome

21
Q

What did Italy grow rich in?

A

Trade

22
Q

Urban society of what?

A

Independent city states

23
Q

What did city states lead to?

A

Better achievements but many wars

24
Q

What were the leading city states?

A

Venice, Ganoa, Milan, Pisa, Mantua

25
Q

What was the cradle of the Renaissance?(Best city state)

A

Florence

26
Q

What important person lived in Florence?

A

The Pope

27
Q

What better things did Florence have?

A

Better writers, architecture, and scientists

28
Q

Who controlled Florence?

A

Medici Family

29
Q

Where did the Medici make most of their fortune?

A

In banking

30
Q

Who was the most famous of the Medici?

A

Lorenzo the Magnificent

31
Q

How did he rule Florence?

A

He was a dictator

32
Q

What ppl were bankers?

A

Only Jewish ppl