reformation Flashcards
Excommunication prevented people from recieving ________________.
sacraments
what are indulgences
pardons for sins committed during a person’s lifetime
The roman catholic curch sold indulgences - t or f
t
what is an interdict
an interdict prevented everyone in an area or country from recieving sacraments
what is a heretict
someone who opposed the teachings of the roman catholic church
john wycliffe was a roman catholic priest from __________ in the 14th century
england
what did john wycliffe criticize the church for?
accumulating wealth and property
john translated the bible into latin - t or f
f – english
years after john w died the church declared him a ____________
heretict
his body was _____________, his remains were __________ and his ____________ were thrown into the river
dug up, burned, ashes
jan husbwas a catholic priest from prague who denounced the sale of indulgences- t or f
t
the church declared hus a ____________ and he was burned at the stake
heretic
martin luther was a german monk who became angered by priests selling indulgences - t or f
t
luther wrote a list of 95 arguments against _____________
indulgences
luther put his arguments on the door of _____________
the church
luther refused to take back his arguments so he was _________________ and declared an ______________
excommunicated, outlaw
john calvin established ________________
calvinism
john knox established the ________________________________________
scottish presbyterian church
henry viii has a title of ______________________________
Defender of a faith
catherine of aragon (1) was divorced because she didn’t give henry _________
a son
ann boleyn was beheaded because henry accused her of ______________________
flirting with other man
jane seymour (3) was the true love of henry’s life but then she sadly _______
died
anne of cleves was ______________ because he saw a portrait of her and thought she was pretty but then saw her in real life and cried she s a horse
divorced
catherine howard (5) was ______________ bc she flirted with others
beheaded
catherine parr 6 ______________________
outlived henry viii
when henry viii died, ______________ (his son) became king at nine yrs old
edward
edward started becoming ill with tuberculosis and knew he would die soon so gave the throne to ______________________
jane grey, his cousin
jane grey was queen for nine days b4 henry vii’s first daughter named _________ had her executed.
mary
in an attempt to restore catholicism mary ordered the ________________ of prominent protestants
executions
when mary died _____________, _________________________________ became queen
elizabeth, henry’s other daughter
describe the power of the church prior to the start of the reformation
The church has a lot of power and the pope controled the secular rules
How did the reformation Change the relationship and power between the church and secular government
The secular government was stronger after the reformation. Martin Luther’s ideas divided the church and the secular government. The secular government became more prominent
Who is education for, mainly prior, to the reformation?
Clergy and Aristocats were the only educated ones
Who is educated in the reformation
They wanted everybody to be educated birthday first educated the girls
Why did the reformers push education
Reformers wanted everybody to be able to read the Bible and understand it
How has this view of education impacted modern times
Now everyone is educated and is mandatory and those skills are use more for than just reading the Bible