reflexive modernity Flashcards

1
Q

(Beck 1992)

A

society is becoming highly reflexive meaning that it is becoming its own theme

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2
Q

(Smart 1999)

A

As questioning reason is central to our society in this era, it is fair to state that we have become highly reflexive

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3
Q

(Giddens 1990)

A

thought and action are constantly reflected upon each other meaning that social practices are constantly examined and reformed due to new information

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4
Q

What is the context for this debate?

A

After the collapse of the USSR, apparent triumph of liberal democracy and intensive consumer capitalism.
Sociologists wanted to capture this without using Marxist or postmodern explanations

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5
Q

What is the global context for increased reflexivity (according to Giddens)?

A

1) globalisation (information proliferation)
2) global cosmopolitan
3) manufactured uncertainty
4) social reflexivity

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6
Q

What are the social outcomes from increased reflexivity

A

1) De-traditionalization
2) Individualisation
3) need for active trust

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7
Q

According to Giddens, what are the four main institutions in modern life?

A

1) capitalism
2) surveillance capacities
3) industrialisation
4) military power

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