reflex arc Flashcards

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1
Q

in order reflex arc

A

Stimulus – receptor – sensory neuron – interneuron in spinal cord – motor neuron – effector - response

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2
Q

what is the stimulus

A

The stimulus is a change in the internal or external environment that triggers a response.

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3
Q

what is a receptor and examples

A

Receptors: groups of specialised cells that detect a change in environment (stimulus)
chemoreceptors, mechanoreceptors, photoreceptors and thermoreceptors

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4
Q

sensory neuron

A

carry the electrical impulse from the receptors to the CNS which is where the inter/relay neuron is

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5
Q

inter/relay neuron

A

take the electrical impulse from the sensory neuron and carry message through CNS back to PNS or the motor neuron

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6
Q

motor neuron

A

: takes electrical impulse from the inter/relay neuron to effector to issue a response.

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7
Q

effector

A

muscles, glands or organs that issue a response to the stimulus

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