reflection of light Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the law of reflection state?

A

it states that the angle of incidence (i) is equal to the angle of reflection (r)

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2
Q

What are the primary colours?

A

red, green and blue

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3
Q

what are the secondary colours?

A

yellow, magenta and cyan

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4
Q

what happens when you mix 2 primary colours?

A

creates a secondary colour

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5
Q

when you mix all of the spectrum, what colour does it make?

A

white

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6
Q

what colour will a red object reflect?

A
  • reflect red light but absorb other colours
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7
Q

will a transparent object reflect light, if not what will happen?

A
  • it allows the incident light to pass through
  • none is absorbed
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8
Q

will a translucent object reflect light, if not what will happen?

A
  • lets the light pass through but it is scattered or refracted
  • a frosted window would be translucent
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9
Q

will an opaque object reflect light, if not what will happen?

A

no light passes through

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10
Q

define converge

A

converge = the line will meet at a point

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11
Q

define convex lens

A

causes parallel rays of light to converge to a point called the principal focus or focal point

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12
Q

define concave lens

A

causes parallel rays of light to diverge as if they had come from a point called the principal focus

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13
Q

give the magnification equation

A

magnification = image height/object height

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14
Q
  1. looking at a blue object under a green light, it appears…
  2. viewing a blue object under a cyan light, it appears…
  3. viewing a blue object under a yellow light, it appears…
A
  1. black
  2. blue
  3. black
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15
Q

the student repeated the measurement three times and calculated the mean to reduce the effect of… errors

What 1 word completes the sentence?

A
  • random
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16
Q

which colour clothing would be best for a cyclist to wear and give a reason for your answer

A
  • orange
  • because it reflects the most light
17
Q

specular reflection definition

A

Reflection from a smooth surface in a single direction

18
Q

define refraction

A

the change of direction of a wave that occurs when its speed changes

19
Q

What can light be at the boundary between two materials?

A

reflected
transmitted
absorbed

20
Q

diffuse reflection definition

A

reflected light is scattered in all directions.