Reflection Flashcards
What are the 3 things that can happen when waves meet at a boundary between 2 different materials
Absorbed
Transmitted
Reflected
Absorbed
Transfers energy to materials energy store
Transmitted
Carry on traveling through new material often leading to refraction
Reflected
What actually happens depends on wavelength and property of materials involved
Equation fir angle of incidence
Angle of insistence = angle of reflection
Angle of insidense
Angle between incoming wave and the normal
Angle of reflection
Angle between reflected wave and normal
Normal
Imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of the point of insidense (wave hits boundary )
What is the normal shown as ?
Dotted line
Specular reflection
When a wave is reflected in a single direction by a smooth surface
E.g. Light of a mirror
Diffuse reflection
Waves are reflected by a rough surface and reflected rays are scattered in different directions
Why does diffuse reflection occur
Normal is different for each incoming ray
Meaning angle of incidence Is different for each rat
What happens when light is reflected by a rough surface
Surface appears matte and you get a clear reflection