reflection Flashcards

1
Q

when a wave is absorbed…

A

its energy is absorbed into the material’s energy stores.

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2
Q

when a wave is transmitted (enters the material and carries on traveling)…

A

it leads to refraction (waves changing direction as they pass from 1 medium to another).

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3
Q

when a wave is reflected off the surface…

A

it never even enters the material.

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4
Q

what happens to a wave when it enters a material depends on:

A
  • wavelength
  • properties of the 2 materials
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5
Q

angle of incidence

A

= angle of reflection

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6
Q

specular reflection (e.g. mirrors):

A
  • results in a nice, clear image.

boundary is flat; normals are in the same direction.

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7
Q

diffuse/specular reflection (e.g. paper):

A

boundary is bumpy; normals are different direction = light is reflected in different directions.

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