Referral Guidelines Flashcards
Diabetes: pre-proliferative DR
Routine
Papilloedema
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Active thyroid eye disease
Urgent (within 1 week)
Acute angle closure glaucoma
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Maculopathy with recent VA drop
Urgent (within 1 week)
Basal cell carcinoma
Routine
Uveitis (anterior, intermediate and posterior)
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Conjunctival cysts / inclusions
Routine
Retinal break / tear / detachment
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Third nerve palsy
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Superficial foreign body
GP / optom manage
Diabetes: preretinal haemorrhage / rubeosis
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Diagnosed Holmes-Adie pupil
GP / optom manage
Unexplained gradual vision loss
Urgent (within 1 week)
Variable / non-specific / repeatable VF defect
Routine
Optic disc pits
Routine
Unilateral proptosis
Urgent (within 1 week)
Hordeolum / chalazion
GP / optom manage
Scleritis
Urgent (within 1 week)
CRAO >24hrs old
Urgent (within 1 week)
Conjunctivitis - ?VA
Routine
Peri-orbital inflammation with pain and swelling (eg cellulitis)
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
New macular hole
Urgent (within 1 week)
Optic disc haemorrhage
Routine
Glaucoma: acute red eye + high IOP
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Retinitis
Urgent (within 1 week)
Flt (>3 months old, good VA)
GP / optom manage
Glaucoma: IOP >30mmHg
Urgent (within 1 week)
AMD: wet AMD VA >6/60 if recent onset
Urgent (within 1 week - refract and fax result to ophthalmology)
AMD: reduced VA and amsler distortion
Routine
Undiagnosed RP
Routine
AMD: stable VA and amsler
GP / optom manage
Diabetes: loss of vision / new vessels / maculopathy
Urgent (within 1 week)
Diagnosed episcleritis
GP / optom manage
Maculopathy with stable VA
GP / optom manage
Cataracts: symptomatic and wishing surgery
Routine
Posterior vitreous detachment
GP / optom manage
Diabetes: background DR
GP / optom manage
Blunt ocular trauma
Urgent (within 1 week)
Cataracts: symptomatic and not wishing surgery
GP / optom manage
Existing macular hole
GP / optom manage
Non-refractive strabismus / amblyopia (child)
Routine
CRAO
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Episcleritis
Routine
Microbial keratitis
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Acute onset diplopia
Urgent (within 1 week)
Severe dry eye / blocked tear duct
Routine
Conjunctivitis - unresolving
Routine
Pterygium with effect on VA
Routine
Vitreous haemorrhage
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Severe corneal foreign body / abrasion
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Diabetes: exudate a within 1DD of fovea
Urgent (within 1 week)
Diagnosed dystrophy with good/stable VA
GP / optom manage
Undiagnosed keratoconus
Routine
Rubeosis with no sight
Routine
Acute FL/Flt with tobacco dust
Urgent (within 1 week)
Herpes zoster with ocular involvement
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Suspect temporal arthritis / GCA
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Melanoma
Urgent (within 1 week)
Diabetes: exudates within 2DD of macula
Routine
Conjunctivitis - bacterial / viral / allergic
GP / optom manage
Chronic blepharitis
GP / optom manage
MGD
GP / optom manage
Iris melanoma
Routine
Subconjunctival haemorrhage
GP / optom manage
Herpes zoster with no ocular involvement
GP / optom manage
Hyphaema / hypopyon
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Vitritis
Urgent (within 1 week)
Horner syndrome
Urgent (within 1 week)
Pinguecula / pterygium not affecting vision
GP / optom manage
Diagnosed flat choroidal neavus
GP / optom manage
Unexplained vision loss
Same day (phone ophthalmology)
Amaurosis fugax
Urgent (within 1 week)
Retinal haemorrhages (non-specific)
Routine
Epiretinal membrane with stable VA
GP / optom manage
Glaucoma: OHT with IOP>22mmHg
Urgent (within 1 week)
Optic disc pallor (suspected compressive lesion)
Urgent (within 1 week)
Corneal dystrophy with reduced VA
Routine
New pupil defect
Routine
CRVO
Urgent (within 1 week)
Entropion/ ectropion/ acquired ptosis
Routine
Persistent hordeolum/ chalazion
Routine
Cholesterol emboli
GP / optom manage
Chemical / penetrating injury
Same day (phone ophthalmology)