Redox Potentials Flashcards
Do reductants tend to have a more or less positive reduction potential than oxidants?
More negative
Which directions do electrons flow in?
The direction of increasingly positive reduction potential
What is redox potential?
The ability of a molecule or ion to donate electrons or accept electrons expressed quantatively
What represents redox potential?
E
What is Em?
The E where [oxidised]=[reduced]
What conditions are used in a standard hydrogen electrode?
- 1 atm
- 298k
- 1M solutions
What pH is a standard hydrogen electrode measured at?
0
What is the redox potential of SHE?
0V
What pH are most standard reduction potentials measured at in biochemistry?
pH7
A hydrogen electrode at pH7 has a standard potential of what compared to SHE?
-0.43 V
If E0’ is negative which side of the equation is favoured?
Left side
If E0’ is positive which side of the half equation is favoured?
The right side
What type of reactions are half equations always written as?
Reductions
What is a redox pair?
The reactants in a redox reaction