redox Flashcards
redox half equation for the reduction of the nitrate ion in acidified solution to form nitrogen monoxide and water
4H+ + NO3- + 3e- —> 2H2O + NO
redox half equation for the oxidation of the sulfide ion in aq solution to form the sulfate ion and H+ (aq) ions
S2- + 4H2O —> SO42- + 8e- + 8H+
explain why chlorine is used to kill bacteria in swimming pools, even though chlorine is toxic
only used in small amounts
health benefits outweigh risks
pool manager maintains water just above 7 ph. Explain how this affects the equilibrium established when chloride is added to water
hydroxide/ alkali ions react with acids
equilibrium shifts to the right
redox reaction of chlorine with water
Cl2 + H2O ⇌ HOCl + HCl