Redmill Week 1 Flashcards

Fundamentals of Long Term Care: Types, Needs, LA Assessment

1
Q

What is the definition of Long Term Care?

A

Long term care is care needed by an individual, with the likelihood that the need will persist over a sustained period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why should vulnerability for a Long Term Care customer be considered?

A

All customers could be deemed vulnerable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What Types of Care are Soley State Funded?

A

Respite Care,
Hospital Care,
Intermediate Care

Think of the acronym ‘RHI’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who is more likely to have a longer life expectancy? One receiving care in their own home or one receiving care in a nursing setting?

A

The one receiving care in their own home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is meant by Intermediate care?

A

Intermediate care is a short period of intensive care, usually in the recipients own home.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is meant by ‘respite care’?

A

It is given to carers such as relative or neighbours giving them a short-term break if poorly or simply cannot cope.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the cost of respite care?

A

It is given free of charge, or based on a ‘means tested basis’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who is the independent regulator of health and adult social care?

A

Care Quality Commission (CQC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is NHS Continuing Healthcare

A

NHS Continuing Health Care is a package of care arranged and funded by the NHS for individuals outside hospital with ongoing healthcare needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If Criteria for NHS Continuing Healthcare is met, is there a financial means test?

A

There are no tests of financial situation if accepted for NHS Continuing Healthcare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

If NHS Continuing Healthcare is received in a care home, what costs are covered?

A

The full cost of care is covered, including nursing and hotel costs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What criteria needs to be met to qualify for NHS Funded Nursing Care?

A
  • Must be a resident in a care home registered to provide nursing.
  • Does not qualify for NHSCHC but has been assessed as by requiring services of a registered nurse
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How does the Single Assessment framework that was introduced in 2007 work?

A

It acts as a ‘single assessment’ so once an assessment for NHSCHC has been completed, if the individual does not qualify, the same information can be passed to the local authority so that they do not have to reassess.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How many priority and/or severe needs need to be present for a ‘primary health need’ said to exist?

A

A priority health need is said to exist where there is:

  • At least 1 priority need or 2 severe needs.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

In an ‘initial assessment of health’ who would complete a ‘Decision Support Tool’ (DST)?

A

The Multi-Disciplinary (MD) team completes the DST.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A ‘fast track pathway’ is used in which scenario?

A

A ‘fast track pathway’ is used where an individual has a terminal illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

When can care be started?

A

Care can commence whilst a decision is being made, but then can later be overturned and stopped.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How often must a Care and Support Plan be reviewed?

A

A Care and Support Plan must be reviewed at the three month point and then at least annually.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the main point set out under the Mental Health Act 1983 in Section 114?

A

Section 114 of the Mental Health Act 1983 covers those who have previously been sectioned, this care should be provided free of charge, known as ‘Section 114 Aftercare’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

How quickly should a needs assessment by the Local Authority Social Service Department be carried out?

A

The needs assessment must be carried out ‘within a reasonable timeframe’.

21
Q

Who is able to request a needs assessment under the Care Act 2014?

A

Anyone can request and benefit from a needs assessment.

22
Q

Under a Local Authorities financial assessment, is only the individuals’ finances taken into account or is their finances and their partners taken into account?

A

For a Local Authority financial assessment, only the individuals own wealth is considered and assessed.

23
Q

What is the Lower and Upper Limit of the Capital Threshold and what happens once you exceed the upper limit?

A

Lower Limit - £14,250
Upper Limit - £23,250

Once capital exceeds the upper limit, a care recipient will be expected to pay for all of the care themselves.

24
Q

Explain how tariff income between the Lower Limit and Upper Limit works?

A

An induvial will be expected to contribute
£1 per week to care for each £250 or part thereof above the Lower Limit and between the Upper Limit.

25
Q

When might a light touch financial assessment take place?

A

Where the local authority is satisfied with the evidence that the individual does not have the financial resources in excess of the thresholds.

26
Q

What allowance is given that can be deducted for a cost of sale?

A

10% of the value of the asset can be deducted to cover sale costs.

27
Q

If a debt is attached to an asset, can this be deducted from the value?

A

Yes, if a debt is attached to an asset, it can be deducted from the value.

28
Q

Which three types of capital is included in a financial needs assessment?

A

Cash, Stocks and Shares, Second Properties

Think of the acronym CSSP (Cash, Stocks, Second Properties).

29
Q

Is it possible and if so how for income to be considered in a financial means test even if asset values are below the Lower Limt of £14,250?

A

Yes, it is possible for income to be considered in a means test even if assets are below the Lower Limit for capital. This is as income which is not fully or partly disregarded is included in assessments.

30
Q

How may pension income be partially disregarded?

A

50% of pension income may be partially disregarded if received by a married person in a care home and it is paid to their spouse as long as the spouse is not in the same care home.

31
Q

What is the Personal Expense Allowance?

A

The personal expense allowance is a small amount retained by care receivers for ‘little things’ such as Newpapers, toiletries or hairdressing.

32
Q

When might one’s property not be included in a means test?

A
  • If the individual is in temporary care
  • If in permanent care but property occupied by their partners/former partner, be a lone parent or be a relative either over 60, under 18 or incapacitated.
33
Q

How does the 12 week disregard work?

A

The 12-week disregard works in the way that the value of an individual’s property is disregarded for the first 12 weeks after local authority begin funding care. If the property is sold within 12 weeks, then the disregard ends and the cash arising from the sale is immediately assessed.

34
Q

What is a Deferred Payment Arrangement?

A

A deferred payment arrangement allows the local authority to loan the money that would have been raised from the house to the care recipient and then recovers it post-death.

35
Q

Who must be offered a deferred payment arrangement? And who is able to request this?

A

A deferred payment arrangement must be offered to:

  • Anyone who has assessed needs that will be met by moving into a care home.
  • Anyone who has less than or equal to the Upper Limit
  • Anyone whose home is not otherwise disregarded.

But anyone can request a deferred payment arrangement.

36
Q

What is the definition of Deliberate Asset Deprivation

A

Where one enters an agreement with the intention of removing the asset from assessment for care fees.

37
Q

How long does a local authority have to seek to recover assets that constitute deliberate deprivation?

A

They have up to 6 years

38
Q

Which element of PIP in classed as fully disregarded income

A

The mobility component of PIP

38
Q

What is the usual maximum period for intermediate care?

A

6 weeks

39
Q

In regard to pension, what is taken into account and what isn’t taken into account?

A

Any income or TFC taken from the pension is taken into account, but the value of the remaining pension fund is not taken into account.

40
Q

What 4 things are a primary health need assessed by?

A
  • Nature
  • Complexity
  • Intensity
  • Unpredictability
41
Q

What must happen before one leaves a hospital setting?

A

They must be formally discharged by a named doctor, and care arranged

42
Q

Which country does the Care Act 2014 primarily focus on?

A

England

43
Q

What is the main aim of the Care Act 2014

A

To simplify carious legislation, case law and practice

44
Q

Which country has both of the following:

  • Single Shared Assessment (SSA)
  • The Care Inspectorate
A

Scotland

45
Q

How are jointly owned assets, other than property classed as being owned?

A

Classed as being owned 50/50

46
Q

What is the role of the Clinical Commissioning Group?

A

To arrange and fund NHS services in the area that they cover

47
Q

What is a personal health budget?

A

An amount of money agreed between a person and NHS which the NHS would have spent on care. The individual can then use this money to source their own care

48
Q

Who has the right to a Personal Health Budget?

A

Anyone receiving NHSCHC