Redline and Bolded drugs - French Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorpromazine (*red)

A

Typical antipsychotic (D2 antagonist)

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2
Q

Haloperidol (*red)

A

Typical antipsychotic (D2 antagonist)

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3
Q

Clozapine (*red)

A

Atypical antipsychotic (D2/5HT2 antagonist)

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4
Q

Olanzapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic (D2/5HT2 antagonist)

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5
Q

Quetiapine (*red)

A

Atypical antipsychotic (D2/5HT2 antagonist)

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6
Q

Risperidone

A

Atypical antipsychotic (D2/5HT2 antagonist)

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7
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Atypical antipsychotic (D2/5HT2 antagonist)

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8
Q

Fluoxetine (*red)

A

Antidepressant (Prozac®)

Serotonin Specific Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

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9
Q

Paroxetine (*red)

A

Antidepressant

Serotonin Specific Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

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10
Q

Sertraline

A

Antidepressant

Serotonin Specific Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

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11
Q

Escitralopram (*red)

A

Antidepressant

Serotonin Specific Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

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12
Q

Citalopram

A

Antidepressant

Serotonin Specific Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

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13
Q

Bupropion (*red)

A

Antidepressant

Norepinephrine Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor (NDRI)

Wellbutrin, Zyban (smoking cessation)

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14
Q

Venlafaxine (*red)

A

Antidepressant

Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)

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15
Q

Duloxetine

A

Antidepressant

Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)

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16
Q

Trazodone (*red)

A

Antidepressant

Mixed Serotonin Reuptake Blocker / Receptor Antagonist

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17
Q

Mirtazipine

A

Antidepressant

Alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist

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18
Q

Amitriptyline (*red)

A

Antidepressant

Tricyclic antidepressant (NET /SERT reuptake)

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19
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Antidepressant

Tricyclic antidepressant (NET /SERT reuptake)

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20
Q

Imipramine

A

Antidepressant

Tricyclic antidepressant (NET /SERT reuptake)

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21
Q

Desipramine

A

Antidepressant

Tricyclic antidepressant (NET /SERT reuptake)

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22
Q

Clomipramine

A

Antidepressant

Tricyclic antidepressant (NET /SERT reuptake)

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23
Q

Phenelzine (*red)

A

Antidepressant

MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor)

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24
Q

Lithium carbonate (*red)

A

Antimanic agent

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25
Valproate
Antimanic agent
26
Alprazolam (*red)
Anxiolytic (Xanax) Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
27
Flurazepam (*red)
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel) Contraindications: elderly
28
Diazepam (*red)
Anxiolytic (Valium) Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
29
Triazolam (*red)
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
30
Oxazepam (*red)
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
31
Lorazepam (*red)
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
32
Midazolam (*red)
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
33
Temazepam (*red)
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine (BDZ) Agonists (GABA-Cl− channel)
34
Flumazenil (*red)
BDZ receptor ANTAgonist
35
Zolpidem (*red)
Sleep aid (Ambien®, Ambien CR) BDZ agonist, GABAa only (cortex)
36
Eszopiclone (*red)
Sleep aid (Lunesta) BDZ agonist, GABAa only (cortex)
37
Zaleplon (*red)
Sleep aid (Sonata) BDZ agonist, GABAa only (cortex)
38
Phenobarbital (*red)
Barbiturates (GABA-Cl− channel)
39
Ramelteon (*red)
Sleep aid Melatonin receptor agonist
40
Buspirone
5HT1A partial agonist
41
Diphenhydramine (*red)
Sedative (Benadryl)
42
Buprenorphine (*red)
x
43
Disulfiram (*red)
Antabuse
44
Naltrexone (*red)
x
45
Clonidine (*red)
x
46
d-Amphetamine (*red)
Stimulant (Adderall) ADHD
47
Methylphenidate (*red)
Stimulant (Ritalin) ADHD
48
Desflurane
Volatile anesthetic
49
Enflurane
Volatile anesthetic
50
Halothane (*red)
Volatile anesthetic
51
Isoflurane
Volatile anesthetic
52
Sevoflurane
Volatile anesthetic
53
Dantrolene sodium
Malignant hyperthermia (Halothane antidote)
54
Valproic acid
Antiseizure contraindicated in pregnancy
55
Levetiracetam (*red)
Antiseizure ``` Mechanism unknown (Ca channel) 1st line tx of generalized tonic-clonic ```
56
Lamotrigine
Antiseizure 1st line for partial or generalized seizures Suppress VSSC and VSCC (decreased glu release)
57
Ethosuximide (*red)
Antiseizure (absence seizures) GI upset
58
Valproate (Valproic acid) (*red)
Broad spectrum antiseizure. Blocks T-type Ca channels TERATOGENIC EFFECTS GI upset Hepatic failure
59
Phenytoin (*red)
Anti-seizure medication (Grand mal aka tonic clonic) GINGIVAL HYPERPLASIA CLASSIC INDUCER of P450
60
Carbamazepine (*red)
Anti-seizure medication (Grand mal aka tonic clonic) Anti-manic agent AGRANULOCYTOSIS Hepatotoxicity Also a P450 inducer
61
Lamotrigine
Anti-seizure medication (Grand mal aka tonic clonic) [Lamictal] Effects on VSSCs (suppress repetitive APs) and VSCCs ( Glu release)
62
Levetiracetam (*red)
Anti-seizure medication (Grand mal aka tonic clonic)
63
Phenobarbital (*red)
Anti seizure (Broad spectrum)
64
Divalproex
Broad spectrum antiseizure (Depakote)
65
Ethosuximide
Anti-seuzure [Absence (Petit Mal)]
66
These two drugs cause agranulocytosis
Carbamazepine | Clozapine
67
Neuroleptic Malignant Synrome is caused by ___?
Atypical antipsychotics