Red Blood Cells Flashcards
Greek name for Red Blood Cells
erythrocyte
Red blood cells have no…..?
nucleus
What shape are RBC and why?
disk-shaped, maximize space for O2
What is hemoglobin?
Hemoglobin is an iron-carrying respiratory pigment found in red blood cells.
What is the primary function of hemoglobin in red blood cells?
Increases oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells.
What element in hemoglobin gives red blood cells their color?
Iron (Fe)
Besides oxygen, what else does hemoglobin help transport?
Some carbon dioxide waste from cells.
What is one RBC disorder?
Sickle cell anemia
What happens to red blood cells in sickle cell anemia after they release oxygen?
Red blood cells become sickle-shaped after they release oxygen, which can block blood vessels.
What symptoms are commonly associated with sickle cell anemia?
Joint pain, clots and weakness
What causes the red blood cells to become sickle-shaped in sickle cell anemia?
abnormal hemoglobin
What deficiency can lead to low hemoglobin levels?
Low iron