Red Belt Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 parts of a Judogi?

A

-Uagi (jacket)
-Obi (judo belt)
-Zubon (trousers)

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2
Q

Who invented Judo?

A

Kano Jigoro

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3
Q

In which year was Judo invented?

A

1882

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4
Q

How do you say bow- standing and kneeling?

A

Rei
-Tachirei
-Zarei

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5
Q

What are the 3 main Ukemis?

A

-Ushiro (back)
-Yoko (side)
-Mae Mawari (forward rolling)

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6
Q

What are Ukemis?

A

Breakfalls

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7
Q

What are Tachi-waza?

A

Standing techniques

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8
Q

What is Kuzushi?

A

Breaking balance

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9
Q

What are the 3 main Tachi-Waza?

A

-Osoto-otoshi
-De-ashi-barai
-Uki-goshi

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10
Q

What are Osaekomi-waza?

A

Hold-down techniques

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11
Q

What are the 3 main Osaekomi-waza?

A

-Kesa-gatame (scarf hold)
-Mune-gatame (chest hold)
-Kuzure-kesa-gatame (broken scarf hold)

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12
Q

What are Ne-waza?

A

Groundwork techniques

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13
Q

What does Toketa mean?

A

Hold-down broken

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14
Q

What does Hajime mean?

A

Go

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15
Q

What does Randori mean?

A

Free practice

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16
Q

What is Jigo-hontai?

A

Defensive posture

17
Q

What is Shizentai?

A

Natural posture

18
Q

What is Kumi Kata?

A

Gripping

19
Q

What are the 3 main Ne-waza?

A

-Kesa-gatame escape
-Mune-gatame escape
-Kuzure-kesa-gatame escape

20
Q

What are the 3 main combination tecnhiques?

A

-Osoto-otoshi into Kesa-gatame
-De-ashi-barai into Mune-gatame
-Uki-goshi into Kuzure-kesa-gatame

21
Q

Describe positioning for Kesa-gatame

A

Right arm: holding neck wrapped under Uke’s left arm
Left arm: locking Uke’s right arm under
Leaning into chest

22
Q

Describe positioning for Mune-gatame

A

Right arm: over chest under Uke’s left arm
Left arm: under Uke’s neck locking hand
Legs: flat at 9 o’clock

23
Q

Describe positioning for Kuzure-kesa-gatame

A

Right arm: holding shoulder wrapped under Uke’s left arm
Left arm: locking Uke’s right arm under
Leaning back

24
Q

What is Tai Sabaki?

A

Body repositioning/stepping