recycling in nature Flashcards
atmosphere
the layers of gases surrounding the planet
biosphere
all living things on Earth
denitrifying bacteria
bacteria that convert nitrates back into gaseous nitrogen, which is then released back into the atmosphere
fossil fuels
fuels that contain the carbon of plants and animals that dies and were preserved millions of years ago
fossils
the preserved remains of once-living organisms
hydrosphere
all the liquid water on the Earth’s surface
leguminous plants
plants that can take nitrogen from the air and fix it in their tissues
lithosphere
the land masses on Earth
nitrogen cycle
the process by which nitrogen cycles between the living and non-living environments
nitrogen-fixing bacteria
bacteria that absorb nitrogen from the air and convert it into ammonia and then into nitrates
sustainable ecosystems
ecosystems that are diverse and provide for the needs of the organisms that live there