recycling in nature Flashcards

1
Q

atmosphere

A

the layers of gases surrounding the planet

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2
Q

biosphere

A

all living things on Earth

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3
Q

denitrifying bacteria

A

bacteria that convert nitrates back into gaseous nitrogen, which is then released back into the atmosphere

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4
Q

fossil fuels

A

fuels that contain the carbon of plants and animals that dies and were preserved millions of years ago

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5
Q

fossils

A

the preserved remains of once-living organisms

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6
Q

hydrosphere

A

all the liquid water on the Earth’s surface

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7
Q

leguminous plants

A

plants that can take nitrogen from the air and fix it in their tissues

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8
Q

lithosphere

A

the land masses on Earth

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9
Q

nitrogen cycle

A

the process by which nitrogen cycles between the living and non-living environments

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10
Q

nitrogen-fixing bacteria

A

bacteria that absorb nitrogen from the air and convert it into ammonia and then into nitrates

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11
Q

sustainable ecosystems

A

ecosystems that are diverse and provide for the needs of the organisms that live there

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