Rectification Flashcards

1
Q

What is rectification?

A

Rectification is the process of converting an alternating current to a direct current with the aid of a diode

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2
Q

What is the major advantage of full-wave rectifier over half-rectifier

A

There is less ripple produced in full-wave rectifier when compared to the half-wave rectifier

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3
Q

Half wave rectifier

A

It transform AC voltage to DC voltage. A half wave rectifier circuit uses only one diode for the transformation. A half wave rectifier is defined as a type of rectifier that allows only one half cycle of an AC voltage waveform to pass while blocking the other half cycle.

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4
Q

What are the components of a half wave rectifier

A

A diode
A transformer
A resistive load

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5
Q

When the diode is forward biased and reversed biased what are the implications

A

Forward biased implies that is acts as a closed switch
Reversed implies that it acts as an open switch..

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6
Q

Smoothing

A

The process of using reservoir capacitor to remove the remain fractions of AC to produce full DC.

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7
Q

What is a diode

A

A diode is a two terminal device consisting of a P-N junction formed either in a germanium or silicon crystal.

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8
Q

What is an inverter

A

An inverter is a device that converts DC power into an AC power.

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9
Q

What is a P-N junction diode

A

Is a one way diode that offers low resistance when forward biased and behaves like an insulator when reversed biased.

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10
Q

What is the work of a filter

A

A circuit that converts a pulsating output from a rectifier into a steady output is called a filter.
Filter circuits are used to minimise the ripple content in the rectifier output.

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11
Q

Full-wave rectifier

A

A full-wave rectifier is defined as a rectifier that converts the complete cycle of alternating into pulsating DC

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12
Q

Forward biased occurs when

A

The voltage across a diode permits a natural flow of current

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