Recovery Flashcards
Recovery machine
is just a condensing unit:
- Oil-less compressor
pulls refrigerant out of a unit
• Machine inlet
is the suction line
Tare Weight (TW)
– The weight of the tank when empty
• Water Capacity (WC)
– The amount of water it can hold, in pounds
• “Nominal” tank sizes
–
25 lb and 50 lb
•
Maximum fill when recovering refrigerant
– 80% of nominal capacity
• Tanks must be re-inspected every 5 years
Tanks have two valves:
–
One for liquid
– One for vapor (or gas)
Recovery Process
Remove vapor
2. Condense it into a liquid, then
3. Discharge liquid into recovery tank
The reason for push-pull recovery:
– Vapor recovery on large systems is slow
The Third reason for push pull recovery
– Pushing out liquid first can save time
A chilled tank
Speed recovery
Push pull recovery process
- Pressurize system with recovery machine
- Liquid pushed into recovery cylinder
- Finish with standard vapor recovery
Liquid recovery with Evacuated Tank
Pull a vacuum on a recovery tank
– Connect it to the unit’s receiver
– The tank will pull out liquid quickly
Recovery Machines are Vapor Pumps
• Liquid must be changed to a vapor
– An orifice in the inlet vaporizes liquid
Ritchie (Yellow Jacket):
0.4 lbs/min vapor recovery
2 lbs/min liquid recovery
13 lbs/min push-pull recovery
Appion performance:
0.6 lbs/min vapor recovery
6 lbs/min liquid recovery
16 lbs/min push-pull recovery
Recovery Notes
Only recover CFCs, HCFCs, and HFCs
- Not ammonia, hydro carbons, or nitrogen
- Nor mixtures of refrigerants
Recovery Notes Part 2
• Tag cylinders with type of refrigerant inside
• Recover refrigerant before disposing of old
equipment
Removal of refrigerant
Compressor motor is burned
System is being removed to be replaced.
A repair to system
Recover Refrigerant
Remove refrigerant in any condition from a system and store in an external container
Recycle Refrigerant
Clean the refrigerant by oil serration and single or multiple passes through devices
Reclaim refrigerant
Process refrigerant to new product specifications by means distillation
Passive Recovery
Use of internal pressure of the systems compressor to aid in refrigerant recovery process
Active recovery
Self contained refrigerant recovery unit