Recording Fundamentals Flashcards
Frequency response
Tonal sensitivity term used to describe systems ability to reproduce base mid range and travel
Signal to noise ratio S/N
Comparison of amount of wanted sound (signal )to amount of on wanted sound (noise)
Dynamic range
Term to describe the range of volume from quietest to Loudest a system can reproduce
High fidelity
Wide flat frequency response all tones audible to human ear equally reproduced hi signal-to-noise ratio more signal/less noise add as little noise as possible wide dynamic range accurate reproduction of volume fluctuations
Variables and digital recording
Sampling rate or sampling frequency effects frequency response
44.1 kHz baseline for high fidelity
CD - 44.1 kHz
Resolution or quantizing affects dynamic range 16-bit baseline for high fidelity CD 16 bit
Variables in digital recording
Levels affects overall quality good levels peaks below zero margin of negative one or -0.5 or in the yellow
Variables in analog recording
Tape speed affects S/N the faster the better measured in inches per second track width
Affects frequency response determined by format the wider the better
Variables in analog recording
Levels affect overall quality good levels average of 0VU peaks in the red
Fidelity
Faithfulness of sound reproduction