reconstructon Flashcards

1
Q

black codes

A

laws in small towns that limited freed slaves rights after the civil war

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2
Q

carpetbagger

A

a political candidate who seeks election in an area where they have no local connections.

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3
Q

scalawag

A

a white Southerner who collaborated with northern Republicans during Reconstruction, often for personal profit

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4
Q

sharecropping

A

when southern plantation owners rented out part of their farm to freed slaves which drove them deeper into debt

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5
Q

13th admendment

A

abolished slavery in the united states

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6
Q

14th amendment

A

everyone born and naturalized in the united states is considered a citizen including freed slaves

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7
Q

15th admendment

A

prohibits state and federal goverments from denying a freed slave the right to vote

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8
Q

poll tax

A

a tax levied on every adult, without reference to income or resources.

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9
Q

literacy test

A

test for freed slaves that sees if there able to read well enough to vote

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10
Q

lynching

A

(of a mob) kill (someone), especially by hanging, for an alleged offense with or without a legal trial.

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11
Q

jim crow laws

A

laws that said what blacks had and couldnt do in certain situations

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12
Q

sergation

A

to separate a race from another- blacks and whites

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13
Q

plessy v. feguson

A

supreme court case that look at how blacks were treated during segregation

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14
Q

compromise of 1877

A

ended the reconstruction era and pulled the northern troops out of the south

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15
Q

freedmen’s bureau

A

an agency that was set up to help freed slaves obtain aid in jobs and fair treatment

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