Reconstruction to Grant Flashcards

1
Q

Lincoln’s 10% Plan

A

replace majority rule to loyal rule

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2
Q

Lincoln’s 10% Plan stated that..

A

a state could return to the Union when.. 10% of the voting population in the state took the oath of loyalty

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3
Q

Wade Davis Bill

A

50% of voters to take oath to the “iron clad”

states had to re write their constitution and have it state that the state fights for all men’s rights equally

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4
Q

The Iron Clad allegiance

A

made the person swear that they did not take part in the rebellion

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5
Q

Summer & Steven

A

Summer : hated the Wade Davis Bill

Steven: loved the Wade Davis Bill

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6
Q

pocket veto

A

not accept or reject a law

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7
Q

13th Amendment

A

slavery was officially outlawed (Congress to enforce it)

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8
Q

Freedman’s Bureau

A

Oliver Howard

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9
Q

carpetbaggers

A

northerners who went down south to help freed slaves get accustomed to their new lives

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10
Q

President Johnson’s 10%+ Plan

A

gave pardoning to people who weren’t generals or owned more than $20,000

and made states say in their constitutions that slavery and their rebellion were unjust

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11
Q

Black Codes

A

designed to limit the daily affairs of African American (systematic racism at a start)

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12
Q

sharecroppers

A

share ur crops with the owner of the land

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13
Q

Invisible Empire of the South

A

KKK

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14
Q

Enforcement Act

A

Congress sent troops to dismantle the KKK

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15
Q

14th Amendment

A

freed slaves were now citizens

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16
Q

Command of the Army Act

A

before going to war the president had to pass it thru the commander of the army

17
Q

Tenure of Office Act

A

the president could not remove any officials without the Senates consent

18
Q

Andrew Johnson’s Impeachment

A

Johnson went against the Tenure Act by firing Stanton to hire Grant

19
Q

impeachment requirements

A

2/3 votes to impeach

20
Q

tenant farming

A

someone rents land and 1/2 of the crops of that land goes to landlord. loans to buy seeds in the beginning of the season had an up to 60% interest

21
Q

first black man to senate

A

Hiram Revels

22
Q

15th Amendement

A

granted the right to vote for black men (Congreve to enforce it)

23
Q

Grandfather Clause

A

proof of citizenship, literacy test, etc

24
Q

Civil Rights Acts

A

a crime to deny full and equal use of public places. no discrimination.

(no way to enforce it though)

25
Q

weakness of Civil Rights Acts

A

no way to enforce it

26
Q

Treaty of Washington

A

saying that Britain had to pay for damages during the civil war

27
Q

Act of Union

A

Ireland is a part of the U.K.