Recognizing the Earth's Subsystem Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four subsystems?

A

Biosphere, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, and Lithosphere

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2
Q

This is the portion of the Earth system that includes the Earth’s interior, rocks and minerals, landforms and the processes that shape the Earth’s surface.

A

Lithosphere

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3
Q

What is the lithosphere also referred to as?

A

Geosphere

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4
Q

This subsystem is where we exactly live in.

A

Lithosphere

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5
Q

This is the liquid water component of the Earth.

A

Hydrosphere

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6
Q

What are examples of Lithosphere?

A

Distribution of mountains, position of continents, shape of the sea floor, location of major rives and flood plains

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7
Q

How many percent does water cover the surface of the Earth?

A

70%

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8
Q

This subsystem is important because it contains water.

A

Hydrosphere

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9
Q

What is Hydrosphere’s role?

A

Sustains a variety of life forms and regulates the atmosphere and its surrounding ecosystems.

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10
Q

This is a layer of gases surrounding a planet of sufficient mass that is held in place by the gravity of the Earth.

A

Atmosphere

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11
Q

What is the Atmosphere’s role?

A
  • It blocks some of the Sun’s dangerous rays from reaching Earth.
  • Traps heat, making Earth a comfortable temperature.
  • Provides oxygen
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12
Q

This is the biological component of Earth systems.

A

Biosphere

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13
Q

This subsystem includes all living organisms on earth, together with the dead organic matter produced by them.

A

Biosphere

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14
Q

What are examples of Hydrosphere?

A

Oceans, lakes, seas, ponds, rivers, streams

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15
Q

What are examples of Biosphere?

A

Mushroom, bacteria

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16
Q

This is the solid part of the planet’s continental crust, the portion of the earth on which human being live.

A

Lithosphere

17
Q

This is the largest and oldest of the spheres.

A

Lithosphere

18
Q

This sphere consisted largely of carbon dioxide from Earth’s interior as well as gases brought to Earth by comets.

A

Atmosphere

19
Q

Elemental hydrogen and helium escaped the planet, and much of the carbon was deposited in what we became known as..?

A

Carbonate rocks

20
Q

The largest but far from the only component of Earth

A

Oceans

21
Q

Consists of all the planet’s water except for water vapor in the atmosphere.

A

Hydrosphere

22
Q

This is necessary to life.

A

Water

23
Q

This consists of all living organisms as well as any formerly living material that has not yet decomposed.

A

Biosphere