Receptors Agonists And Antagonists Flashcards

0
Q

Antagonist

A

Is a substance that binds to and blocks a receptor thereby preventing a natural neurotransmitter or hormone from exerting is effect.

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1
Q

Agonist

A

Is a substance that binds to and activates a neurotransmitter receptor in the process mimicking the effect of a natural hormone.

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2
Q

What happens when an antagonist binds to a neurotransmitter receptor

A

The normal action of the neurotransmitter will be blocked

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3
Q

What happens when the agonistic adrenergic effects ephedra

A

It mimicked the effects of norepinephrine.

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4
Q

Sympathetic division does

A

Fight or flight responses, slows down urine formation and digestive activities, increase the rate and force of heart contraction and dilates the pupils

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5
Q

Parasympathetic division does

A

Rest and digest responses, stimulates urination and defecation and stimulates salivation and lacrimation(tears, weeping)

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