Receptors Flashcards

1
Q

Site and function of free nerve endings

A

Site :
Skin , cornea and mucus membrane of viscera

Functions :
Detect pain and temperature

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2
Q

Which receptor form basket like aborization?

A

Perticheal nerve ending around hair follicle

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3
Q

Functions of plexus of bonnet (perticheal)

A

Mechanoreceptors, displacement of hair

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4
Q

Which receptor helps you to hold a pen

A

Merkel s deck

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5
Q

Site of Merkel’s deck

A

Palm
Sole
Transition area between hairy and non hairy skin

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6
Q

Which receptor helps blind people to learn BRAILLE tactile code ?

A

Meissener corpusclse

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7
Q

Site and function of meissener cor.

A

Site:
Dermal papillae of palm , sole , finger tips, external genitalia

Fun:
Fine touch
2 points discrimination

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8
Q

Receptors responsible for proprioception

A

Pacinan corpuscle
Ruffini corpuscle
Muscle spindles
Free nerve endings

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9
Q

Which receptor run in collegen ground substance

A

Ruffini
Pacinian

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10
Q

Site and function of ruffini corpuscle

A

Site
Dermis of palm and sole parallel to skin surface

Function
For pressure sensation
Detect tension of collagenous fibers in the surrounding ct

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11
Q

Which type of Motor fibers (efferent) supply muscle spindles

A

Small gamma fibers

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12
Q

Structure of muscle spindle

A

Bag
1-4 in number (few)
thich & long, the central part is expanded and contains numerous nuclei

Chain
up to 10 (numerous)
thin & short, the central part is narrow & contains a chain of nuclei

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13
Q

Sensory innervation of muscle spindle

A

Primary afferent
(Annulospiral )
On the central - non contrcatile - part of bort bag and chain

Secondary afferent (flower)
On the sides of annulospiral (central part ) of nuclear chain only

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14
Q

Motor innervation of muscle spindle

A

Small gamma fibers from peripheral - contractile - part of both.

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15
Q

Golgi tendon organ innervation

A

NO motor innervation

Sensory :
primary afferent

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16
Q

Function of golgi tendon organ

A

Inverse stretch reflex (relaxation)
Detect tension on the muscle
Become stimulated and inhibit the muscle contraction

17
Q

Structure of Merkel’s deck

A

Afferent have cytoplasmic projections which extend between keratinocytes to which they are joined by desmosomes

18
Q

What are joint receptors

A

Pacinian corpuscles
Ruffini corpusclse
Golgi tendon organs
Free nerve endings

19
Q

Which receptor afferent run in spiral course in between teloglia cells

A

Meissener

20
Q

Which receptors terminated as club like

A

Pacinian corpuscles

21
Q

Which receptor its afferent branch inside the corpusclse to form network

A

Krause end bulb