Receivable Financing Flashcards

1
Q

Is a way to accelerate the collection of receivables.

A

RECEIVABLE FINANCING

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2
Q

Accelerating the collection of receivables either by using…

A

Accounts receivable as a loan collateral.
Selling the receivables without recourse.
Discounting of notes receivable.

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3
Q

The use of receivables as a loan collateral can either be designated as…

A

PLEDGING
or an of accounts receivable
ASSIGNMENT

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4
Q

Forms of Receivable Financing:

A

Pledging
Assignment
Factoring
Discounting

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5
Q

Refers to the use of receivables as collateral for a loan.

A

PLEDGING

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6
Q

The ONLY entry required in the books for PLEDGING would…

A

Record the loan obtained from the finance company or bank.

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7
Q

The accounts receivable is _____________ by the pledging.

A

NOT AFFECTED

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8
Q

A more formal borrowing arrangement in which the receivables are used as security.

A

ASSIGNMENT

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9
Q

The borrower assigns the receivables to a lender and signs a promissory note.

A

ASSIGNMENT

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10
Q

The EQUITY IN THE ASSIGNED ACCOUNTS is the difference between…

A

The balance of the assigned accounts AND the balance of the loan.

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11
Q

Assingment may be done on a…

A

Notification or Non-notification basis.

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12
Q

A sale of receivables since the transfer of these receivables is without recourse.

A

FACTORING

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13
Q

The ______________ assumes the risk of collection and generally handles the billing and collection function.

A

Factor Company (Finance Company)

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14
Q

A gain or loss is recognized in factoring for the difference between…

A

The proceeds received and the net carrying amount of the receivables factored.

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15
Q

Factoring can either be…

A
  • Casual Factoring
  • Factoring as a continuing agreement
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16
Q

Is a sale of the receivables at a discount.

A

Casual factoring.

17
Q

This involves the sale of accounts receivable to a financing entity on a long-term basis and where the buyer is committed to buying the receivables before the actual goods are sold to the customers on credit.

A

Factoring as a Continuing Agreement

18
Q

The collection and credit responsibilities are surrendered to the buyer as soon as goods are delivered to the customers.

A

Factoring as a Continuing Agreement

19
Q

Selling the note to the bank with recourse.

A

DISCOUNTING

20
Q

Journal Entries related to the Discounting of Notes Receivable under CONDITIONAL SALE.

A

Cash xxx
Loss on discounting xxx
Notes Receivable discounted xxx
Interest Income or Interest Receivable xxx

21
Q

Journal Entries related to the Discounting of Notes Receivable under SECURED BORROWING.

A

Cash xxx
Interest Expense xxx
Notes Receivable discounted xxx
Interest Income or Interest Receivable xxx

22
Q

A reclassification is made on the assigned accounts.

A

Assignment.

23
Q

Discounting proceeds is equal to…

A

Maturity Value LESS Discount

24
Q

If Factoring or Discounting problems are silent, then it is…

A

Without recourse.

25
Q

Discount Formula

A

Maturity Value × Discount Rate × Discount Period

*Discount period is the term life from date of discounting to full maturity.