Recap Of Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Prelingual

A

Born deaf or acquire it in the first 5 years of life

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2
Q

Postlingual

A

Deaf who acquire hearing loss after age 5 through school years

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3
Q

Deafened

A

Acquired-hearing loss after their education is completed

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4
Q

The _ method of auditory training emphasizes the use of clues derived from the syntax or context of a spoken message to derive understanding.

A

synthetic

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5
Q

___ model is the intervention/management model for audiologic rehabilitation

A

CARE

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6
Q

___ model is the assessment model for audiologic rehabilitation.

A

CORE

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7
Q

___ is an intervention method designed to improve one’s listening skills, which will result in improved speech perception

A

auditory training

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8
Q

allows the speechreader to predict missed information from the bits of information that have been perceived

A

redundancy

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9
Q

Conductive HL

A

damage to outer/middle ear

suggested for medical intervention

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10
Q

Sensorineural HL

A

damage to inner ear or nerve of hearing
Aided primarily through audiologic rehabilitation
reduced speech recognition
severe to profound receive cochlear implant

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11
Q

Analytic speech reading

A

his approach considers the phoneme and syllables to be the KEY units for visual perception and this unis must be recognized in isolation for the comprehension of a hole to be done. (specific sounds)

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12
Q

Synthetic speechreading

A

Emphasizes perception for the whole (sentences) regardless of which part is being perceived visually. English phonemes are not visible to speakers lips so receiver must predict or synthesize information from the fragmented they are missing based on contextual cues. (general thought)

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13
Q

When recasting a child’s inappropriate structural utterance, you should rephrase the correct structure of what the child was attempting to produce while maintaining the same meaning and then have the child go back and correctly copy the correct syntactic form of the utterance that you modeled. ( T or F)

A

false

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14
Q

_ is a precursor skill that to reading ability and includes identifying and manipulating units of oral language – parts such as individual sounds, syllables, words and onsets and rhymes.

A

phonological awareness

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15
Q

Rather than drill or dictate what the child says, adults can learn to ______ the child’s use of conversational skills

A

faciliate

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16
Q

_______ involves content or informational counseling and/or personal adjustment counseling on a particular area that is related to a professional’s specialty (SLPs, audiologists, and educators are in this category).

A

nonprofessional counseling

17
Q

Once parents learn about the diagnosis of their child’s hearing loss, often times parents experience different emotional/reaction phases called the ______.

A

grief cycle

18
Q

Professionals expect families to be over their “grief” after a certain amount of time.

A

false

19
Q

The degree of hearing loss, by itself cannot be used as a predictor of academic achievement or as a determiner of the level of support provided in a school. (T or F)

A

true

20
Q

In the past, children with hearing loss would most likely be placed in a special education environment, and as the child demonstrated grade-level competencies in math or in reading, he or she would gradually spend more time in regular education classroom. In the last decade, there has been a reconsideration of this concept, and now the philosophy of _______ is being applied, resulting in an initial placement of the child in a regular education program and the provision of supports or special services to help the child succeed in this placement.

A

inclusion

21
Q

If a teacher says, “class, I want you to take out your yellow math book and turn to page 197. Do only the even-numbered problems and then leave your paper on my desk. When you are done, you may do some silent reading until 10:40” a child with ______ will portray difficulty with following through, attending to, and remembering all of these directions.

A

central auditory processing disorder

22
Q

School-age children should be educated regarding the importance of protecting their hearing from damage due to noise exposure. This falls under which appropriate management technique for school-age children:

A

hearing conservation

23
Q

One of the primary techniques between parent-infant to use during home intervention session includes to help families use ____strategies that describe what the child is doing, seeing, or thinking while experiencing an event.

A

parallel talk

24
Q

This role/technique is when the clinician and family member at the end of the session review a list of key observation and successes from session and discuss ongoing concerns into focus and set agendas for the next session. This is an example of which collaboration role/technique that the clinician implements:

A

joint reflector/planner

25
Q

In______ care, the SLP should NOT focus on improving speech or cognitive functioning in this living environment for the elderly. Instead they should make someone as comfortable as possible at the end of their life

A

palliative

26
Q

Retirement homes have less assistance than nursing homes.

A

true

27
Q

_________ is the age-related hearing loss that gradually occurs in most individuals as they grow older.

A

presbycusis