recalls 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Planet names is which times of memory

A

Semantic memory

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2
Q

Social Learning Theory – Modelling vs Identification

A

Modelling → Copying observable actions
Identification → Internalizing beliefs/values of a role model

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3
Q

Jean Piaget - Schemas, Assimilation, Accommodation, Equilibration

A

Schemas organize knowledge.

Assimilation = Fitting new info into existing knowledge.

Accommodation = Changing schemas to fit new info.

Equilibration = Balancing assimilation and accommodation for cognitive growth.

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4
Q

Hebbian synapses potentiation –

A

Neurons that are wired together fire together

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5
Q

Yerkes-Dodson Curve -

A

moderate arousal = best performance

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6
Q

Rosenthal study?

A

Pygmalion effect which is a self-fulfilling prophecy

( teachers were told that certain students had high potential (based on a fake test), and those students performed better, even though there was no difference in their abilities.)

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7
Q

ADHD in ICD-11 is under –

A

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

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8
Q

Selective mutism in ICD-11 -

A

Anxiety or fear-related disorders

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9
Q

Ability to delay gratification is associated with –

A

Better academic performance (Stanford Marshmallow experiment)

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10
Q

Prelinguistic period is what?

A

Occurs normally from birth to 12 months.

Characterized by crying, babbling,
and echolalia.

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11
Q

Early onset conduct disorder in children is associated with –

A

Antisocial personality disorder

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12
Q

Two- factor theory or Singer- Schacther theory

A

when an emotion is felt, a physiological arousal occurs and the person uses the immediate environment to search for emotional cues to label the physiological arousal

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13
Q

Acute and transient psychotic disorder is characterised by acute onset of psychotic symptoms that emerge without a prodrome and reach their maximal severity within ?

A

two weeks.

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14
Q

Theory of perception and mental imagery- ?

A

Gestalt

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15
Q

MOA Guanfacine and side effects?

A

Guanfacine; Non-stimulant, Selective agonist of α2A-adrenergic receptors.
S.E somnolence (40%), headache (27%), fatigue (18%), abdominal pain (12%)

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16
Q

Wilsons Disease investigation findings?

A

Blood reduced serum ceruloplasmin

reduced serum copper (counter-intuitive, but 95% of plasma copper is carried by ceruloplasmin)

increased 24hr urinary copper excretion

17
Q

In humans, mirror neurons and mirror neuron systems are believed to be located in several brain
regions:

plays a significant role in

A

Inferior Frontal Gyrus (IFG): This is part of Broca’s area, located in the frontal lobe,

and it
plays a significant role in language production.