Recall Flashcards

1
Q

Russell bodies

A

In Multiple myeloma

Eosinophilia large homogenous immunoglobulin containing inclusions found in a plasma cell undergoing excessive synthesis of immunoglobulin

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2
Q

Neurofibrillary tangles

A

Alzheimer’s disease

Accumulation of cytoskeleton proteins

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3
Q

Lipofuscin

A

Wear and tear pigment

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4
Q

Triad of hemosidorosis

A

Micronodular cirrhosis
DM
skin pigmentation

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5
Q

Psamomma bodies

A

Concentric calcified structures, lamellated configurations in dystrophic calcificiations

Papillary CA of thyroid, serous CystadenoCA of the ovary, Meningioma, Mesothelioma

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6
Q

Hallmark of reversible injury

A

Cellular swelling

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7
Q

Hallmark of acute inflammation

A

Increased vascular permeability

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8
Q

Langhans type

A

Epithelioid cells fuse to form giant cells in the periphery

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9
Q

Hallmark of edema

A

Clearing and separation of the ECM and subtle cell swelling

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10
Q

Heart failure cells

A

Hemosiderin laden macrophages seen in chronic pulmonary congestion

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11
Q

Nutmeg liver

A

Hemorrhagic centrilobular hepatocytes seen in chronic passive hepatic congestion

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12
Q

Bernard-Soulier Syndrome

A

Group Ib deficiency

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13
Q

Glanzmann thrombasthenia

A

Group IIb-IIIa deficiency

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14
Q

Von Willebrand Disease

A

Deficiency in vW factor

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15
Q

Virchow’s Triad

A

Endothelial injury
Abnormal blood flow
Hypercoagulability

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16
Q

Endocarditis among drug users caused by

A

Staphylococcus aureus

17
Q

Prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis

18
Q

Marantic endocarditis caused by

A

Streptococcus bovis

19
Q

Native valve endocarditis caused by

A

Streptococcus viridans

20
Q

Bends

A

Nitrogen bubbles in the skeletal muscle and joints

21
Q

Chokes

A

Nitrogen bubbles seen in the pulmonary vascular urge

22
Q

Caisson disease

A

Ischemic necrosis of femoral heads, tibia and humerus

23
Q

Strawberry gallbladder

A

Cholesterolosisu (accumulation of lipid in the lamina propria of the gallbladder)