Reasons for Income Inequalities Flashcards

1
Q

why are disabled people more likely to be in poverty

A

additional costs associated with disability and ill health

barriers to work than disabled people face

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2
Q

What percentage of people in the UK are disabled

A

24%

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3
Q

Working adults poverty rate

A

Disabled: 36%
Not Disabled: 17%

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4
Q

Poverty rate for disabled people

A

31%

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5
Q

Why are families with more children more likely to experience poverty

A

additional challenges with childcare
more money to spend on children

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6
Q

Most lone-parent households are headed

A

by women

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7
Q

child Poverty rate for coupled families

A

25%

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8
Q

child poverty rate for lone-parent families

A

44%

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9
Q

Those who own their home are likely to pay a monthly mortgage which is lower than the

A

average rent

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10
Q

Average rent

A

£1220

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11
Q

average mortgage

A

£990

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12
Q

those who have a mortgage often have their mortgage

A

fixed for a set period

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13
Q

those who live in rented accomodation are more likely to see

A

rent increase each year

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14
Q

there is a housing shortage in

A

the UK

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15
Q

poverty rate for those with a mortgage

A

9%

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16
Q

poverty rate for renters

A

35%

17
Q

higher qualification levels

A

high earnings and better employment prospects

18
Q

those with a degree or above

A

1 in 10 are in poverty

19
Q

those with no qualifications

A

4 in 10 are in poverty

20
Q

since 2010

A

the UK has been governed by individualistic governments

21
Q

People in poverty on universal credit

A

increased 39% to 49%

22
Q

People on poverty are

A

3x more likely to be in poverty

23
Q

Individualistic Governments

A

lower tax on income and wealth

24
Q

Collectivist Governments

A

higher tax on income and wealth

25
Q

Higher tax

A

means more money to spend on key services such as education, health and benefits

26
Q

UK government are

A

individualistic

27
Q

Scottish Government are

A

collectivist

28
Q

UK high tax rate

A

40% on earners on £50k

29
Q

Scottish high tax rate

A

42% on earners over £43k

30
Q

If you are unemployed you don’t have money

A

for basics such as food, clothing and shelter

31
Q

Unemployed people will not take advantage of

A

unpaid interships, work experience or educational courses

32
Q

Poverty rate for houses where no one is in work

A

50%

33
Q

Poverty rate for houses where at least one person is in full time employment

A

10%

34
Q

How many adults are in poverty with at least one person in full time employmennt

A

64%