Reasons for Income Inequalities Flashcards

1
Q

why are disabled people more likely to be in poverty

A

additional costs associated with disability and ill health

barriers to work than disabled people face

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2
Q

What percentage of people in the UK are disabled

A

24%

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3
Q

Working adults poverty rate

A

Disabled: 36%
Not Disabled: 17%

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4
Q

Poverty rate for disabled people

A

31%

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5
Q

Why are families with more children more likely to experience poverty

A

additional challenges with childcare
more money to spend on children

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6
Q

Most lone-parent households are headed

A

by women

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7
Q

child Poverty rate for coupled families

A

25%

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8
Q

child poverty rate for lone-parent families

A

44%

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9
Q

Those who own their home are likely to pay a monthly mortgage which is lower than the

A

average rent

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10
Q

Average rent

A

£1220

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11
Q

average mortgage

A

£990

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12
Q

those who have a mortgage often have their mortgage

A

fixed for a set period

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13
Q

those who live in rented accomodation are more likely to see

A

rent increase each year

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14
Q

there is a housing shortage in

A

the UK

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15
Q

poverty rate for those with a mortgage

A

9%

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16
Q

poverty rate for renters

17
Q

higher qualification levels

A

high earnings and better employment prospects

18
Q

those with a degree or above

A

1 in 10 are in poverty

19
Q

those with no qualifications

A

4 in 10 are in poverty

20
Q

since 2010

A

the UK has been governed by individualistic governments

21
Q

People in poverty on universal credit

A

increased 39% to 49%

22
Q

People on poverty are

A

3x more likely to be in poverty

23
Q

Individualistic Governments

A

lower tax on income and wealth

24
Q

Collectivist Governments

A

higher tax on income and wealth

25
Higher tax
means more money to spend on key services such as education, health and benefits
26
UK government are
individualistic
27
Scottish Government are
collectivist
28
UK high tax rate
40% on earners on £50k
29
Scottish high tax rate
42% on earners over £43k
30
If you are unemployed you don't have money
for basics such as food, clothing and shelter
31
Unemployed people will not take advantage of
unpaid interships, work experience or educational courses
32
Poverty rate for houses where no one is in work
50%
33
Poverty rate for houses where at least one person is in full time employment
10%
34
How many adults are in poverty with at least one person in full time employmennt
64%