Realistic Conflict Theory Evaluation

Question 1

Dollard

Answer 1

Dollard found that prejudice towards German immigrants in a US town increased as jobs there grew scarce - supports RCT as the idea of prejudice due to scarce resources is backed up by research evidence

Question 2

Historical events

Answer 2

Events in history show RCT in action, i.e. prejudice against minority groups in times of economic conflict (Jews in Nazi Germany) - supports theory as it sows historical validity to the idea of prejudice due to scarce resources

Question 3

Tyerman and Spencer

Answer 3

Used Scout groups in England to see if different “patrols” would show prejudice towards each other when competition was introduced. The patrols did not sow much hostility. Refutes the theory, as it suggests that it exaggerates the hostility between groups in times of competition

Question 4

Absence of competition

Answer 4

Prejudice can exist in absence of competition, such as apartheid in South Africa. Similarly, competition does not automatically lead to prejudice - it depends on the nature and relationship of groups involved - refutes the theory, as it suggests competition leads to prejudice, when, in reality this is not always the case - reductionist