Real Property Law Flashcards

1
Q

Land is

A

The material of the earth, whatever may be the ingredients of which it is composed, whether soil, rock or other substance and includes free or occupied space for an infinite distance upwards as well as downwards.

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2
Q

Fixtures

A

When it is attached to it by roots

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3
Q

All property is either

A

Real or personal property

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4
Q

Fee simple absolute

A

The largest estate permitted by law

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5
Q

Permits to enter allows…

A

Department personnel to enter private lands in order to investigate potential project locations or conduct tests.

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6
Q

Tenancy in common

A

Does NOT have rights of survivor ship. Co ownership.

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7
Q

Joint tenancy

A

Ownership, with the right of survivor ship

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8
Q

Estate for years or fixed term is..

A

Definite period fixed in advanced by agreement between parities

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9
Q

Elements of an enforceable lease

6 items

A
  1. Parties must have capacity
  2. Mutual assent.
  3. Consideration or payment. Cash.
  4. Lawful purpose
  5. Property must be identified
  6. Must follow statute of frauds.
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10
Q

Negligence is

A

Not intentional wrong doing.

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11
Q

Private nuisance

A

Condition or activity that unreasonably interferes with the use and enjoyment of private property. Example. Excessive noise.

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12
Q

Public nuisance

A

Interference with a right held in common by the public. Example… pollution of a river.

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13
Q

Trespass is

A

Unlawful entry on to another’s property.

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14
Q

Improvements pertaining to the realty…

A

Include machinery and equipment installed for use on property taken by Eminent domain…that cannot be removed without a substantial economic loss.

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15
Q

Rights of entry…we get a possession in use agreement which allow

A

Possession now and allows the department to put money in escrow to get possession but we still continue negotiations all the way thru eminent domain.

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16
Q

Prescriptive rights does not work

A

Against the state. Cannot get adverse possession against the state.

17
Q

Prevent defense

A

Right to pass by permissions and subject to control of owners sign. Section 1008

18
Q

Recording… 1st to the recorders office

A

Wins.