REAL PROPERTY Flashcards
FEE SIMPLE ABSOLUTE
Under common law, an estate in fee simple is an absolute ownership of an estate of infinite duration.
DEFEASIBLE FEE SIMPLE
Under common law, a defeasible fee simple is a fee simple estate that is subject to termination by the happening of a specific even. Defeasible estates thus terminates unnaturally.
FEE SIMPLE DETERMINABLE
Under common law, a fee simple determinable is an estate that automatically terminates and reverts to the grantor on the happening of a specific event.
FEE SIMPLE SUBJECT TO CONDITION SUBSEQUENT
Under common law, a fee simple subject to condition subsequent is an estate where the grantor retains the power to terminate the estate of the grantee on the happening of a specified event.
FEE SIMPLE SUBJECT TO EXECUTORY INTEREST
Under common law, a fee simple subject to executory interest is an estate where upon the happening of a specified event, the estate is automatically forfeited in favor of someone other than the grantor.
LIFE ESTATE
Under common law, a life estate is an estate that is measured by the explicit lifetime of a person and never in terms of years.
LIFE ESTATE PUR AUTRE VIE
Under common law, a life estate autre vie is special type of life estate where the life estate is measured by a life other than that of the grantee.
TENANCY IN COMMON
Under common law, a tenancy in common is a tenancy by two or more persons, in equal or unequal divided shares, who each have an equal right to possess the whole property but no right of survivorship.
JOINT TENANCY
Under common law, a joint tenancy is a tenancy by two or more persons, who take identical interests simultaneously by the same instrument with the same right of possession and with a right of survivorship.
TENANCY BY THE ENTIRETY
Under common law, a tenancy byt eh entirety is a tenancy between husband and wife, arising when a single instrument conveys property to the husband and wife, creating an indestructible right of survivorship, and the interest created is not a joint tenancy.
ADVERSE POSSESSION
Under common law, a trespasser can be transformed into a rightful owner of property if he has had continuous, open and notorious, actual, and hostile possession of another’s (though not the government’s)property for a statutorily prescribed period of time.