Real Property Flashcards

1
Q

Test of a fixture

A

Method of attachment - how permanent?

Adaptability to lands ordinary use - is it uniquely adapted to use with specific property

Relationship of the parties - generally courts favor tenants or buyers

Intentionality in placement - what is presumed intent at install?

Agreement of the parties - have the parties agreed on whether it is real or personal?

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2
Q

Cultivated crops

A

Emblements (fructus industriales)

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3
Q

Seperation from real property

A

Severance

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4
Q

Acquiring fixture if not removed

A

Accession

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5
Q

Law based on historical precedent

A

Common law

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6
Q

Rights governed by law

A

Statutory rights

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7
Q

Rights to a body of moving water

A

Riparian rights

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8
Q

Rights to a body of navigable static water

A

Littoral rights

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9
Q

Littoral land ownership

A

Own land up to average high water mark

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10
Q

Water rights are appurtenances

A
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11
Q

Doctrine of prior appplropriation

A

Water rights controlled by the state

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12
Q

Accretion

A

Expansion of land by soil deposition

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13
Q

Reliction

A

Expansion of land by receding water line

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14
Q

Erosion

A

Loss of land by gradual wearing by nature

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15
Q

Avulsion

A

Loss of land by sudden natural event

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16
Q

Economic characteristics of real estate

A

Scarcity

Improvements

Permanence (long term nature of an investment into the property)

Area preference (situs)

17
Q

Areas of real estate law

A

Contract law

General property law

Agency law

Real estate license law

Federal, state and local laws