Real Numbers Flashcards

1
Q

Euclid’s Division Lemma (Algorithm)

A

a = bq + r, where, 0 = r < b.

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2
Q

Algorithm

A

A series of well defined steps which gives a procedure for solving a type of problem.

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3
Q

Lemma

A

A proven statement used for proving another statement.

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4
Q

Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

A

Every composite number can be expressed as the product of primes, and this factorization is unique to every number, apart from the order in which the prime factors occur.

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5
Q

HCF

A

Product of the smallest power of each common prime factor in the numbers.

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6
Q

LCM

A

Product of the greatest power of each prime factor, involved in the numbers.

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7
Q

Terminating Decimal

A

Let x be a number whose fraction is in the form of p/q such that q in in the form of 2^n*5^m where, m and n are two non-negative integers, Then x will have a decimal expansion which terminates.

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8
Q

HCF (a,b) * LCM (a,b)

A

a * b

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