Real Estate Test Flashcards

1
Q

In New York State, how old must one be to enter into contracts?

A

18

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2
Q

What other capability should they possess?

A

Mental and emotional capability

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3
Q

What happens is if one of the parties to the contract as a minor?

A

The contract is voidable by the minor

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4
Q

What does zoning board of appeals do?

A

Grants variances

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5
Q

What regulates construction standards in New York State?

A

Building codes

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6
Q

What does municipal engineers office do

A

Overseas planning in construction a major highways, sewer systems in water connections

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7
Q

If a property ad states at the property is near the vicinity of a geographical area, what else must’ve had include?

A

It must include the name of the geographical area where the property is actually located

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8
Q

Who is usually exempt from property taxes?

A

Disabled, veterans, farmers, elderly, Goldstar parents (whose kids died In war) And star program homeowners

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9
Q

Who is not usually exempt from property taxes?

A

Second homeowner

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10
Q

What covers fully for personal property lost in a fire?

A

Replacement cost

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11
Q

Find the square footage of a rectangular shaped floor plan. Note. Learn how to find the area of squares and rectangles

A
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12
Q

What’s the cash on cash return on a $2 million property with a down payment of 500,000 and a 15000 monthly rental income

A

36%

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13
Q

Who hires agent?

A

Principal or client

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14
Q

What is not a CMA (Comparative market analysis)?

A

An appraisal

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15
Q

What can’t a sales person do

A

Collect mine directly from the client or customer

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16
Q

When should the agency Disclosure form be submitted?

A

At the first substantive contract

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17
Q

Which document describes the agency who he or she represents of the sales person?

A

Agency disclosure form

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18
Q

What’s another name for the slope of the roof?

A

Pitch

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19
Q

What carcinogenic component was used as insulation electric transformers and contaminated soil and groundwater

A

PCBs or polychlorinated biphenyls

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20
Q

What can brokers provide their sales people if they are independent contractors

A

Office phone

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21
Q

What rights to excess water from a river or stream called

A

Riparian

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22
Q

What did the civil rights act of 1866 protect, without exception

A

Race

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23
Q

What does a 1988 amendment to the civil rights act protect

A

Disability and familial status

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24
Q

What is convincing owners to sell/lease property by telling them in particular group of people are moving into the area called

A

Blockbusting

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25
What is it called when the lender/insurance agent refuse to do business in a certain area based on the characteristics of the people living there
Redlining
26
Unless specified a lesser state, transfer of title to real property in New York State create what type of interest?
Fee simple
27
What is another name for transfer of title to real property
Conveyance
28
What is it called when the government dictates how a property can be used
Zoning
29
Who issues real estate licenses?
New York Department of State
30
Who overseas licensing and registration of mortgage bankers and brokers?
New York State banking department
31
Which department oversees drinking water safety?
New York State Department of Health
32
Who determines the commission?
Principal/client in the broker
33
What occurs when the agent represent the seller but also works in the best interest of the buyer?
Undisclosed dual agency
34
A real estate sales person is what type of agent
Special
35
What clause in the deed describes the property?
Legal description
36
What type of income is partnerships/investments?
Portfolio
37
What’s the name of the policy that provides additional liability coverage beyond the primary policy?
Umbrella policy
38
What type of maintenance is fixing a leaking faucet?
Corrective maintenance
39
What are property taxes based on?
Assessed value
40
What is the market value
What the property will sell for an a competitive marketplace
41
What is a loft lease
It’s a lease for space that is not divide into rooms
42
Which type of commercial properties use percentage lease?
Retail stores/shopping malls
43
Who is responsible for the terms in the lease if the unit has been subleased?
Leasee
44
What is it taking a private property by the government for public use called?
Eminent domain
45
How many years is a residential investment property depreciable for?
27.5 years
46
How much profit can a single person claim from the sale of a personal residence that’s tax free
250,000
47
What is the right to use another land that falls short of ownership called
Easement
48
Joe is not paid for the supplies and labor he provided for homeowner Smith. What kind of lane will he file against Smith?
Mechanics lame
49
What is serves the same function as a circuit breaker?
Fuse
50
What type of the state is created when only one person hold title to the real property?
Ownership in the severalty
51
How much are the seller reimburse the buyer for refusing to provide a property disclosure form?
$500
52
Seller tells a listing agent he filed for bankruptcy bankruptcy the previous year. The seller end up not listing the property with the agent. Still, what duty does the agent or the seller
Confidentiality
53
What type of financing is used to purchase a new property when the whole property hasn’t been sold yet
Swing loan or bridge loan
54
Who is the borrower of a mortgage loan
The mortgagor
55
What does the real estate settlement procedures act require
Good faith estimate of the closing cost for federally funded loans
56
What is the rate reserve for the condo association I give them the first opportunity to buy or lease a unit when it becomes available
Right of first refusal
57
A coop is what type of ownership?
Leasehold
58
What is a summary of the chronological history of title and related documents to that called
Abstract of title
59
What type of mortgage is one a new mortgage that is higher in amount wraps around an existing first Mortgage that’s smaller and amount
Wraparound mortgage
60
What document provide a detailed information on a condo or coop project
Offering plan
61
What is the process called that calculates the value of an asset in the past, present and future?
Time value of money
62
What is it called when a building loses its desirability Because of an outdated design feature
Obsolescence
63
What type of investment properties are warehouse and distribution centers
Manufacturing
64
What government issues such as noise, pets and a condo or a coop?
House rules
65
What are Homestead properties?
Residential condos, 1-4 family homes, mobile homes and farm dwellings
66
What’s the area the tenant actually occupies and uses
Usable square footage or net square footage
67
Who signed the contract first?
Purchaser
68
What is a budget that is set aside for repairs in large improvements
Capital reserve budget or replacement reserve budget
69
What’s another name for land lease
Ground lease
70
What allows landlords to raise rent during the term of the lease
Escalation clause
71
What are tax advantages on investment properties called?
Tax shelters
72
What type of listing agreement is it where the listing broker gets commission for the sale of the property even if the owner of themselves sell the property?
Exclusive right to sell
73
What’s an Implied clause in a deed?
Grantor owns a property and has right to convey it or right of quiet enjoyment
74
What does regulation Z require besides disclosure of interest rates
Down payment
75
What does a secondary mortgage market do
Bye and sells mortgages