real estate practise unit 1 Flashcards

chapter 1 - 17

1
Q

What is brokerage in real estate?

A

The business of bringing people together in a real estate transaction.

Discussed in detail in Unit 8.

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2
Q

Define appraisal in the context of real estate.

A

The process of developing an opinion of the market value of real property.

Discussed in detail in Unit 16.

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3
Q

What does property management involve?

A

The business of managing real estate to protect the owner’s investment and maximize the owner’s return.

Discussed in detail in Unit 19.

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4
Q

What is the focus of financing in real estate?

A

The business of arranging for or providing funds for real estate transactions.

Discussed in detail in Units 12 and 13.

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5
Q

What is subdivision and development in real estate?

A

The activities of dividing a large parcel of real estate into smaller ones and constructing improvements on the land.

Discussed in detail in Unit 20.

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6
Q

What is home inspection?

A

The activities involved in conducting a visual survey of a property’s site conditions, structure, and systems, and preparing an analytical report useful to both buyers and homeowners.

Discussed in detail in Unit 14.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of counseling in real estate?

A

Providing clients with competent and independent information and advice to assist in their real estate investment decisions.

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8
Q

What does education in real estate entail?

A

The provision of real estate education opportunities to both practitioners and consumers.

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9
Q

List other settings where real estate expertise is required.

A
  • Practice of law
  • Corporations with extensive land holdings
  • Government agencies
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10
Q

What types of properties are classified as residential?

A
  • Single-family dwellings
  • Duplexes and double houses
  • Triplexes
  • Fourplexes
  • Apartments
  • Townhouses
  • Condominiums
  • Mobile homes
  • Manufactured housing
  • Modular housing
  • Real estate for specific residential purposes
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11
Q

Define commercial real property.

A

Office buildings, retail stores and shopping centers, and other specialized facilities such as marinas and air parks.

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12
Q

What characterizes mixed-use properties?

A

Properties that allow commercial and residential uses in the same building.

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13
Q

What types of properties are classified as industrial?

A
  • Factories
  • Industrial parks
  • Warehouses
  • Power plants
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14
Q

What is included in agricultural real property?

A
  • Farms
  • Ranches
  • Orchards
  • Vineyards
  • Feedlots
  • Hatcheries
  • Timberland
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15
Q

What are special purpose properties?

A
  • Churches
  • Schools
  • Cemeteries
  • Government-owned property
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16
Q

What is one reason people buy homes?

A

For many different reasons, including personal, financial, and lifestyle factors.

17
Q

List types of housing.

A
  • Single-family detached house
  • Apartment building
  • Condominium
  • Cooperative
  • Planned unit development (PUD)
  • Mixed-use development (MUD)
  • Converted-use properties
  • Factory-built housing
18
Q

True or False: Federal law prohibits discrimination in housing and housing-related services.

19
Q

What economic forces set prices for real estate?

A

Supply and demand.

20
Q

List characteristics of real estate affecting supply and demand.

A
  • Uniqueness
  • Immobility
  • Effect of natural disasters
  • Changes in financial markets
  • Local events
21
Q

What happens to prices when supply increases relative to demand?

A

Prices will generally drop.

22
Q

What happens to prices when demand increases relative to supply?

A

Prices will generally rise.

23
Q

What factors affect supply in real estate?

A
  • Labor force availability and material costs
  • Government controls at all levels
  • Government monetary policy
24
Q

What factors affect demand in real estate?

A
  • Population
  • Demographics
  • Employment and wage levels
25
Q

Fill in the blank: Tax deductions for mortgage interest payments apply to loans up to _______ on first and second homes taken out prior to December 14, 2018.

A

$1 million

26
Q

What is the exclusion limit on profit for married couples selling their principal residence?

A

Up to $500,000.

27
Q

What is the exclusion limit on profit for single taxpayers selling their principal residence?

A

Up to $250,000.