Real And Nominal Measurements Flashcards

1
Q

What is the misconception about economic performance, GDP, and quantity?

A

An economy does not perform dependant on the GDP of product, but instead the quantity produced

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2
Q

Why is it challenging to use prices to monitor total output?

A

The volumes of goods produced change and so too does their prices by inflation

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3
Q

What are nominal values?

A

Nominal values are measurements using prices that are current at the time a transaction takes place

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4
Q

What are real values?

A

Real values are the quantities produced after having removed the effects of price changes

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5
Q

What causes nominal GDP to increase?

A

Increase in output, Inflation

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6
Q

What is the price index? What is the equation?

A

Price index is the ratio of the nominal value of a variable to its real value and then multiplied by 100

100 *** (nominal GDP///real GDP)

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7
Q

How do you convert nominal percentage to a real value?

A

Subtract the rate of inflation from the nominal percentage change

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