Reagents Flashcards
alkyne –> alkene
(trans)
- Nao, NH3
- H2O
alcohol syntehsis from carbonyl
NaBH4 , MeOH
or
- LiAlH4
- H2O
or
- —–MgBr
- H2O
syn addition of OHs to alkene
- OsO4
- H2S
epoxide synthesis
mCPBA
Epoxide –> OH on more substituted C (additional group on less substituted C)
basic conditions:
- Nu:-
- H2O
epoxide –> OH on less substituted side (additional group on more substituted side)
H2SO4
MeOH
alcohol –> ether R—-O—–R’
- NaH
- R’ —– Br
tertiary alkane —> alkene
TsOH / H2SO4
heat
alkene –> vicinal bromide
Br2, CCl4
carbonyl synthesis from alkene
(=O on more substituted C)
HgSO4
H2O, H2SO4
alkyne –> alkane
H2 , Pd / C
alcohol –> carboxylic acid
jones
Alcohol synthesis from alkene
(OH on less substituted C)
- BH3 THF
- H2O2 , NaOH
alkyne –> alkene
(cis)
H2, Lindlar’s
addition of OH and X to alkene
(OH on more substitutde C)
Br2 , H2O
addition of one halogen to alkene
HBr
carbonyl from alkene
- O3
- DMS
—–OH –> —-Br
PBr3
alkane —> alkene
NaOtBu
DMSO
primary alcohol –> ether
H2SO4
heat
carbonyl syntehsis from alkene
(=O on less substituted C)
- Cy2BH
- H2O2 , NaOH
alkyne deprotonation
NaNH2
Alcohol synthesis from alkene
(OH on more substituted side)
- Hg(OAc)2 , H2O
- NaBH4, NaOH, H2O
or
- H2SO4
- H2O2 , NaOH
alcohol —> carbonyl
PCC
CH2Cl2