Reagents Flashcards

1
Q

alkyne –> alkene

(trans)

A
  1. Nao, NH3
  2. H2O
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2
Q

alcohol syntehsis from carbonyl

A

NaBH4 , MeOH

or

  1. LiAlH4
  2. H2O

or

  1. —–MgBr
  2. H2O
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3
Q

syn addition of OHs to alkene

A
  1. OsO4
  2. H2S
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4
Q

epoxide synthesis

A

mCPBA

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5
Q

Epoxide –> OH on more substituted C (additional group on less substituted C)

A

basic conditions:

  1. Nu:-
  2. H2O
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6
Q

epoxide –> OH on less substituted side (additional group on more substituted side)

A

H2SO4

MeOH

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7
Q

alcohol –> ether R—-O—–R’

A
  1. NaH
  2. R’ —– Br
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8
Q

tertiary alkane —> alkene

A

TsOH / H2SO4

heat

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9
Q

alkene –> vicinal bromide

A

Br2, CCl4

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10
Q

carbonyl synthesis from alkene

(=O on more substituted C)

A

HgSO4

H2O, H2SO4

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11
Q

alkyne –> alkane

A

H2 , Pd / C

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12
Q

alcohol –> carboxylic acid

A

jones

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13
Q

Alcohol synthesis from alkene

(OH on less substituted C)

A
  1. BH3 THF
  2. H2O2 , NaOH
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14
Q

alkyne –> alkene

(cis)

A

H2, Lindlar’s

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15
Q

addition of OH and X to alkene

(OH on more substitutde C)

A

Br2 , H2O

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16
Q

addition of one halogen to alkene

A

HBr

17
Q

carbonyl from alkene

A
  1. O3
  2. DMS
18
Q

—–OH –> —-Br

A

PBr3

19
Q

alkane —> alkene

A

NaOtBu

DMSO

20
Q

primary alcohol –> ether

A

H2SO4

heat

21
Q

carbonyl syntehsis from alkene

(=O on less substituted C)

A
  1. Cy2BH
  2. H2O2 , NaOH
22
Q

alkyne deprotonation

A

NaNH2

23
Q

Alcohol synthesis from alkene

(OH on more substituted side)

A
  1. Hg(OAc)2 , H2O
  2. NaBH4, NaOH, H2O

or

  1. H2SO4
  2. H2O2 , NaOH
24
Q

alcohol —> carbonyl

A

PCC

CH2Cl2