Reagents Flashcards
1
Q
H2, Pt & heat
A
Alkene -> Alkane
2
Q
Br2
A
Alkene -> Haloalkane
3
Q
H+/H2O, heat
A
Alkene -> Alcohol
4
Q
HCl, HBr etc.
A
Alkene -> Haloalkane
5
Q
Conc. NH3 (alc)
A
Haloalkane -> Amine
6
Q
KOH (alc)
A
Haloalkane -> Alkene
7
Q
KOH (aq)
A
Haloalkane -> Alcohol
8
Q
PCl3, PCl5, SOCl2
A
Alcohol -> Haloalkane
9
Q
H+/MnO4, heat, distillation
A
Prim. Alcohol -> Aldehyde
10
Q
H+/MnO4, heat, reflux
A
Prim. Alcohol -> Carboxylic acid
Aldehyde -> Carboxylic acid
11
Q
conc. H2SO4, heat
A
Alcohol -> Alkene
12
Q
Tollen, Benedict, Fehling, mild Cr2O7
A
Aldehyde -> Carboxylic acid
13
Q
NaBH4
A
Carboxylic Acid -> Aldehyde
Aldehyde -> Prim. Alcohol
14
Q
conc. H2SO4, reflux
A
Caroxylic Acid + Alcohol -> Ester
15
Q
H+/H2O, heat or NaOH (aq)
A
Ester -> Carboxylic Acid + Alcohol
Or
Ester -> Carboxylate salt + Alcohol
OR
Amide -> Carboxylic acid + NH4+
Or
Amide -> Carboxylate salt + NH3
