Reagents Flashcards
1
Q
HBr, Heat// HCL, Heat
A
OH takes proton to make it a leaving group. Then the carbocation takes the Br/CL. This is usually to the most substituted carbon
2
Q
PCL3// SOCL2
A
Adds CL where the OH was
3
Q
RCO3H// m-CPBA
A
turns double bonds to epoxides (illuminati)
4
Q
- O3, 2. H20
A
Cuts Alkyne and adds an O at the end of the alkane. Also adds an OH on the adjacent carbon
5
Q
- O3, 2. Zn or Me2S
A
6
Q
NaI
A
Na I dissociate into Na+ and I-. Halide leaves and the carbocation takes the I
7
Q
NaCN
A
8
Q
Na2S
A
Closes into a ring
9
Q
H2, Pt
A
Turns double bonds into single bonds. (make sure to count the carbons)
10
Q
H2, Lindlars
A
turns triple to double bonds
11
Q
1) NaNH2 (3 eq) 2) H2O
A
Turns alkenes into alkynes???
12
Q
2 eq NaNH2
A
each halide turns into a Pi bond?
