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Environment and Society > Readings > Flashcards

Readings Flashcards

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Sociology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What is the ecofeminist critique for Resilience?

A

Greta Gaard 2001

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2
Q

What is the indigenous people critique for Resilience?

A

Paul Nadasy 2007

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3
Q

Explain the Resilience critique of Paul Nadasy

A

Adaptive management is another attempt to claim indigenous roots for environmental management. Resilience is normative, taking a particular idea and highlighting that instead of a diverse picture.

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4
Q

Who is the resilience OG?

A

Aldo Leopold 1949

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5
Q

Who is the Aldo Leopold of water?

A

Armstrong 2006

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6
Q

What are the two holling papers?

A

Holling 1973

Holling and Meffe 1996

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7
Q

What does Holling and Meffe 1996 say?

A

Pathology of natural resource management

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8
Q

Who presents this definition of resilience: The capacity of a system to absorb disturbances and re organise without losing the same function, structure, identity and feedback ?

A

Carl Folke

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9
Q

Who talks about Planetary bounds?

A

Rockström et al 2009

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10
Q

Who talks about the anthropocene and planetary stewardship?

A

Steffen et al 2011

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11
Q

Who says that the origin of the anthropocene was prehistoric?

A

Ruddiman 2013

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12
Q

Who says that the origin of the anthropocene was post-industrial?

A

Zalasiewicz 2016

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13
Q

Who says that water is produced socially across history, co determining the processes that produce it and it produces?

A

Norgaard 1994

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14
Q

Who says that many large scale hydro-social systems are associated with autocratic regimes?

A

Worster 1985

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15
Q

Who is the guy who talks about water having on effect on the Earth’s rotation?

A

Benjamin-Fong Chao 1995

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16
Q

Who is the case study for the colorado river?

A

Reisner 1986

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17
Q

What do Linton and Budds 2014 have in common with Norgaard 1994?

A

Mutualistic relationships of water

18
Q

How do linton and Budds 2014 define the hywdrosocial cycle?

A

A socio-natural process in which water and society make and remake each other over space and time

19
Q

Who talks about the duality of water and its ability to perpetuate or embody class, race, ethnic or gender struggles?

A

Swyngedouw 2009

20
Q

Who present two opposing views on the tragedy of the commons?

A

Haridn 1968 and Ostrom

21
Q

Who has the idea that people are able to abide by a shared set of rules to avoid the tragedy of the commons?

A

Ostrom

22
Q

Who propounds the idea of the tragedy of the commons?

A

Hardin 1968

23
Q

Which is the big pro-ESS paper

A

Costanza et al 1999 and 2014

24
Q

What do Swyngedouw 2009 and Linton and Budds 2014 have in common in their accounts of water?

A

Emphasise its social context

25
Q

Who presents the argument regarding the commodification of nature that rarity does not equal scarcity, and so one must question the application of monetary value to environmental problems?

A

Borgström, Hansson and Wackernagel

26
Q

Who says that monetary value does not necessarily correspond with the uniqueness of the piece of land which it describes?

A

Bateman et al 2011

27
Q

Who argues that commodification undermines biodiversity by attaching value to thing’s reduced, consituent parts?

A

Karl Polanyi

28
Q

Who says that ESS is a useful way of comparing values and benefits?

A

Kaltenborn et al 2017

29
Q

Who argues that ESS have chimed with a neoliberal rhetoric and consequentially have only constrained environmental thinking

A

Silvertown 2015

30
Q

What does Silvertowm 2015 also say?

A

You can value nature without monetising it, but these two are difficult to separate.

31
Q

Who argues that environmentalists have adopted a neoliberal discourse, which has undermined rather than helped the environment?

A

McCarthy and Prudham 2004

32
Q

What do McCarthy and Prudham 2004 argue about Scarcity?

A

Ideas of Scarcity can be a useful antidote to a neoliberal rhetoric that there’ s a tide to rise all boats

33
Q

What aporia do McCarthy and Prudham 2004 point out?

A

A contradiction between the Malthusian view of the finite capacity of the environment and his faith in deregulation

34
Q

Who considers nature to be plural and shaped socially and historically?

A

1998 MacNaghten and Urry

35
Q

Religion is to Asad as nature is to who?

A

1998 MacNaghten and Urry

36
Q

Who asserts that nature is natural?

A

Delaney 2003

37
Q

What does the assertion that nature is natural overlook?

A

The social aspect of nature

38
Q

Who talks about implosion vs explosion?

A

Brenner

39
Q

Who has the Tuna ethnography?

A

Theodore Bestor

40
Q

Who does the ethnography on capital hill?

A

Weatherford 1993

41
Q

What does Panarchy (Gunderson and Holing 2002) explicit take into consideration?

A

fast/small and small/large dynamics

Environment and Society (1 decks)

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