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Ancient Greek > Reading Greek: Section 1 Vocabulary > Flashcards

Reading Greek: Section 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

ἀκούουσι(ν)

A

(they) hear

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2
Q

βαίνει

A

(he) goes

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3
Q

βλέπει

A

(he) looks

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4
Q

βλέπουσι(ν)

A

(they) look

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5
Q

δὲ

A

and; but

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6
Q

εἰς

A

to, into

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7
Q

εἰς Εὔβοιαν

A

to Euboia

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8
Q

εἰς τὸ πλοῖον

A

onto the ship

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9
Q

εἰς Χίον

A

to Chios

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10
Q

εἰσβαίνει

A

(he) embarks

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11
Q

εἰσβαίνουσι(ν)

A

(they) embark

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12
Q

ἐν

A

in, on

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13
Q

ἐν Βυζαντίῳ

A

in Byzantium

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14
Q

ἐν Εὐβοίᾳ

A

in Euboia

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15
Q

ἐν Χίῳ

A

in Chios

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16
Q

ἐξαίφνης

A

suddenly

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17
Q

ἔπειτα

A

then, next

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18
Q

ἐστι(ν)

A

he/there/it is

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19
Q

καὶ

A

and; also; even

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20
Q

καὶ…καὶ

A

both…and

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21
Q

μὲν…δὲ

A

on the one hand…on the other

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22
Q

ὁ

A

the

masculine, nominative, singular

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23
Q

ὁ Δικαιόπολις

A

Dikaiopolis

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24
Q

ὁ Ζηνόθεμις

A

Sdenothemis

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25
Q

ὁ Ἡγέστρατος

A

Hegestratos

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26
Q

ὁ κυβερνήτης

A

the captain, steersmen, helmsman

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27
Q

ὁ ῥαψῳδός

A

the rhapsode

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28
Q

oἱ

A

the

masculine, nominative, plural

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29
Q

οἱ ναῦται

A

the sailors, crew

masculine, nominative, plural

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30
Q

ὁρᾷ

A

(he) sees

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31
Q

ὁρῶοι(ν)

A

(they) see

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32
Q

οὖν

A

so, really, therefore

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33
Q

πλεῖ

A

(it) sails

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34
Q

πρὸς

A

towards

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35
Q

πρὸς τὰς Ἀθήνας

A

towards Athens

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36
Q

πρὸς τὴν γῆν

A

towards the land

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37
Q

πρὸς τὸν Πειραιᾶ

A

towards the Peiraieus

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38
Q

τε…καὶ

A

both…and

A and B, both A and B

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39
Q

τέλος

A

finally

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40
Q

τήν

A

the

feminine, accusative, singular

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41
Q

τὴν ἀκρόπολιν

A

the Acropolis

feminine, accusative, singular

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42
Q

τί;

A

what?

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43
Q

τόν

A

the

masculine, accusative, singular

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44
Q

τὸν Παρθενῶνα

A

the Parthenon

masculine, accusative, singular

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45
Q

τό

A

the

neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

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46
Q

τὸ πλοῖον

A

the ship, vessel

neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

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47
Q

ψόφον

A

a noise

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48
Q

ἀκούω

A

I hear

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49
Q

ἀκούεις

A

you (s.) hear

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50
Q

ἀκούομεν

A

we hear

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51
Q

ἄκουε

A

listen! (s.)

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52
Q

ἀληθῆ

A

the truth

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53
Q

ἀλλὰ

A

but

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54
Q

ἆρα

A

indicates question

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55
Q

αὖθις

A

again

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56
Q

πλέπε

A

look! (s.)

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57
Q

γὰρ

A

for

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58
Q

δεῦρο

A

here, over here

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59
Q

Δικαιόπολι

A

Dikaiopolis

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60
Q

ἐγὼ

A

I

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61
Q

ἔγωγε

A

I; I at least; I for my part

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62
Q

ἐλθέ

A

come! (s.)

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63
Q

ἐστι(ν)

A

(it) is

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64
Q

Ζεῦ

A

Zeus

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65
Q

Ζηνόθεμι

A

Sdenothemis

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66
Q

ἡ ἀκρόπολις

A

the Acropolis

feminine nominative singular

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67
Q

ἡμεῖς

A

we

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68
Q

ἰδού

A

here! hey! look! (s.)

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69
Q

καλός

A

fine, beautiful, good

masculine, nominative, singular

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70
Q

καλὴ

A

fine, beautiful, good

feminine, nominative, singular

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71
Q

καλόν

A

fine, beautiful, good

neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

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72
Q

κυβερνῆτα

A

captain

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73
Q

κυβερνήτης

A

captain

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74
Q

λέγεις

A

you (s.) are speaking/saying/telling

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75
Q

μὰ Δία

A

by Zeus

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76
Q

μὴ

A

don’t

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77
Q

ναί

A

yes

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78
Q

νῦν

A

now

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79
Q

ὁ Παρθενών

A

the Parthenon

masculine, nominative, singular

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80
Q

ὁ Πειραιεύς

A

the Peiraireus

masculine, nominative, singular

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81
Q

ὁρῶ

A

I see

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82
Q

ὁρᾷς

A

you (s.) see

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83
Q

οὐ

A

no

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84
Q

οὐδὲν

A

nothing

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85
Q

οὐχ

A

not

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86
Q

ὁ ψόφος

A

the noise

masculine, nominative, singular

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87
Q

ποῦ;

A

where?

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88
Q

σαφῶς

A

clearly

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89
Q

σὺ

A

you (s.)

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90
Q

τίς;

A

what? who?

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91
Q

τὸ νεώριον

A

the naval dockyard

neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

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92
Q

τὸν Πειραιᾶ

A

the Peiraieus

masculine, accusative, singular

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93
Q

τὸν ψόφος

A

the noise

masculine, accusative, singular

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94
Q

φρόντιζε

A

worry! (s.)

sc. ‘about it’

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95
Q

ὦ

A

O

addressing someone

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96
Q

ὡς

A

how!

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97
Q

αἱ

A

the

feminine, nominative, plural

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98
Q

αἱ ὁλκάδες

A

the merchant ships

feminine, nominative, plural

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99
Q

βαίυετε

A

you (pl.) are going

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100
Q

βλέπετε

A

look! (pl.)

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101
Q

διὰ τί;

A

why?

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102
Q

ἔλθετε

A

come! (pl.)

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103
Q

καλαί

A

fine, beautiful, good

feminine, nominative, plural

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104
Q

καλά

A

fine, beautiful, good

neuter, nominative/accusative, plural

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105
Q

καταπαίνομεν

A

we go down

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106
Q

κάτωθεν

A

from below

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107
Q

λέγε

A

say! (s.)

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108
Q

μένετε

A

you (pl.) stay

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109
Q

ὁρῶμεν

A

(we) see

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110
Q

ὁρᾶτε

A

you (pl.) see

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111
Q

οὑκ

A

not

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112
Q

πόθεν;

A

from where?

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113
Q

ποῖ;

A

where to?

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114
Q

Πόσειδον

A

Poseidon

god of the sea

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115
Q

τά

A

the

neuter, nominative/accusative, plural

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116
Q

τὰ ἐμπόρια

A

the markets

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117
Q

τάς

A

the

feminine, accusative, plural

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118
Q

τὰς ὁλκάδας

A

the merchant ships

feminine, accusative, plural

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119
Q

τί μήν;

A

so what?; of course

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120
Q

ὑμεῖς

A

you (pl.)

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121
Q

φίλοι

A

friends

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122
Q

φροντίζετε

A

worry! (pl.)

sc. ‘about it’

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123
Q

βοηθεῖτε

A

help! (pl.)

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124
Q

διώκετε

A

give chase! (pl.)

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125
Q

δύει

A

(he) is sinking

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126
Q

ἐκ

A

out of, from

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127
Q

ἐκ τοῦ πλοίου

A

from/out of the ship

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128
Q

ἐμαυτὸν

A

myself

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129
Q

ἐυ τῇ δεξιᾷ

A

in (his/your) right hand

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130
Q

ἔχω

A

(I) have/am holding

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131
Q

ἔχεις

A

you (s.) have/are holding

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132
Q

ἔχει

A

(he) has/is holding

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133
Q

Ἡγέστρατε

A

Hegestratos

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134
Q

καταβαίνει

A

(he) goes down

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135
Q

καταβαίνουσι(ν)

A

(they) go down

136
Q

καταδύει

A

(he) is sinking

137
Q

κάτω

A

below

138
Q

λαμβάνετε

A

you (pl.) catch/seize

139
Q

λέγει

A

(he) is speaking/saying/telling

140
Q

ναῦται

A

sailors, crew

141
Q

ὁ ἄνθρωπος

A

the man, fellow

masculine, nominative, singular

142
Q

οἴμοι

A

alas! oh dear!

143
Q

ὁρῶσι(ν)

A

(they) see

144
Q

οὐδὲ

A

and…not

145
Q

οὗτος

A

hey, you!

146
Q

πέλεκυς

A

axe

nominative

147
Q

πέλεκυν

A

axe

accusative

148
Q

ποιῶ

A

(I) am doing/making

149
Q

ποιεῖς

A

you (s.) are doing/making

150
Q

ποιεῖ

A

(he) is doing/making

151
Q

ῥίπτω

A

I am throwing/going to throw

152
Q

τι

A

something

153
Q

τὸν ἄνθρωπον

A

the man, fellow

masculine, accusative, singular

154
Q

τὸν Ἡγέστρατον

A

Hegestratos

masculine, accusative, singular

155
Q

φεύγω

A

(I) am off/running away

156
Q

φίλε

A

friend

157
Q

ψόφον οὐδένα

A

any noise

158
Q

ἄγε

A

come on! (s.)

159
Q

ἀναβαίνουσι

A

(they) are coming up

160
Q

ἄνω

A

above

161
Q

βοηθοῦσι

A

(they) help

162
Q

δή

A

then; now

stressing

163
Q

διώκουσι(ν)

A

(they) pursue/(give) chase

164
Q

εἰς τὴν θάλατταν

A

into the sea

165
Q

ἐν τῇ θαλάτταῃ

A

on the sea

166
Q

ἤδη

A

now; already

167
Q

ἤδη γε

A

yes, already

168
Q

με

A

me

169
Q

μένει

A

(he) stays/is waiting

170
Q

μένε

A

stay! (s.)

171
Q

ὁ ἄνδρες

A

the men

172
Q

ὁ λέμβος

A

the life-boat

173
Q

πρὸς τὸν Ζηνόθεμιν

A

towards Sdenothemis

174
Q

πρὸς τοὺς ναύτας

A

towards the sailors

175
Q

ῥῖπτε

A

throw! (s.)

176
Q

σεαυτὸν

A

yourself (s.)

177
Q

σῷζε

A

save! (s.)

178
Q

τῇ θαλάττῃ

A

the sea

feminine, dative, singular

179
Q

τούς

A

the

masculine, accusative, plural

180
Q

τοὺς ναύτας

A

the sailors/crew

masculine, accusative, plural

181
Q

φεύγεις

A

you (s.) are off/running away

182
Q

φεύγει

A

(he) is off/runs off

183
Q

φεῦγε

A

run away! be off! (s.)

184
Q

ἀπό

A

from

185
Q

ἀπὸ τοῦ πλοίου

A

from the ship

186
Q

ἀποθνῄσκω

A

I am dying

187
Q

ἀποθνῄσκομεν

A

we are dying

188
Q

ἀποθνῄσκουσι(ν)

A

(they) are dying

189
Q

ἀπολύει

A

(he) lets go/releases

190
Q

ἀποχωρεῖ

A

(it) goes away

191
Q

ἑαυτοὺς

A

themselves

192
Q

εἰσι(ν)

A

(they) are

193
Q

ζητοῦσι(ν)

A

(they) look for

194
Q

κακοί

A

bad

masculine, nominative, plural

195
Q

κακῶς

A

badly
(tr. ‘a bad death’)
(adverb)

196
Q

μέυουσι(ν)

A

(they) wait

197
Q

οἱ ἄυθρωποι

A

the men/fellows

masculine, nominative, plural

198
Q

ὁρῶσι(ν)

A

(they) see

199
Q

ῥίπτουσι(ν)

A

(they) throw

200
Q

τὴν φυγὴν

A

their flight

feminine, accusative, singular

201
Q

τὸν λέμβον

A

the life-boat

masculine, accusative, singular

202
Q

τοὺς ἀνθρώπους

A

the men/fellows

masculine, accusative, plural

203
Q

φεύγουσι(ν)

A

(they) run away

204
Q

ἀεὶ

A

always

205
Q

ἀκριβῶς

A

closely; in detail

206
Q

ἀναβαίνει

A

(he) comes up (on deck)

207
Q

βεβαία

A

assured

208
Q

ἐγγύς

A

nearby

209
Q

εἰς τὸν λιμένα

A

to the harbour

210
Q

ἐμόν

A

mine

211
Q

ἐν ἐμοὶ

A

in my hands

lit. in me

212
Q

ἐν κινδύνῳ

A

in danger

213
Q

ἐσμέν

A

we are

214
Q

ἡ ἡμετέρα σωτηρία

A

[the] our safety

215
Q

ἡμᾶς

A

us

216
Q

θύομεν

A

we sacrifice

217
Q

θυσίας

A

sacrifices

218
Q

καὶ δὴ καὶ

A

and moreover

219
Q

καταβαίνω

A

(I) go down

220
Q

καταδύνει

A

(it) is sinking

221
Q

μένει

A

(he) remains

222
Q

νῦν

A

now

223
Q

ὁ ἡμετέρος λέμβος

A

[the] our lifeboat

224
Q

ὁ λιμήν

A

the harbur

masculine, nominative, singular

225
Q

περισκοπῶ

A

(I) look around

226
Q

σιώπα

A

be quiet! (s.)

227
Q

σκοπεῖ

A

(he) makes an examination, looks

228
Q

σοι

A

to you (s.)

229
Q

σῴζεις

A

you (s.) save

230
Q

σῶοι

A

safe

231
Q

σῶον

A

safe

232
Q

τὸ ἔργον

A

the task

neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

233
Q

τὸ ἡμέτερον πλοῖον

A

[the] our ship

234
Q

τοὺς ἀνθρώπους

A

the men

masculine, accusative, plural

235
Q

δῆλός ἐστι(ν)

A

it is clear

236
Q

διὰ (+acc.)

A

because of

237
Q

εἶ

A

you (s.) are

238
Q

ἐπὶ (+acc.)

A

over

239
Q

ἐρωτάω

A

ask

240
Q

ἡ υαῦς

A

the ship

feminine, nominative, singular

241
Q

κοίλῃ ἐνὶ νηί

A

in a hollow ship

242
Q

κυβερνάω

A

steer

243
Q

μέλαινα

A

black

nominative

244
Q

κυβερνῆτα

A

captain

vocative, singular

245
Q

μῶρος

A

stupid

masculine, nominative, singular

246
Q

μῶρα

A

stupid

feminine, nominative, singular

247
Q

μῶρον

A

stupid

neuter, nominative, singular

248
Q

ναῦτα

A

sailor

vocative, singular

249
Q

ναῦται

A

sailors

vocative, plural

250
Q

ναύτης τις

A

a sailor

nominative, singular

251
Q

νηὶ θοῇ

A

a swift ship

252
Q

νηὶ μελαίνῃ

A

a black ship

253
Q

νὺξ

A

night

nominative

254
Q

οἴνοπα πόντον

A

a wine-faced sea

accusative

255
Q

ὁ ναύτης

A

the sailor

nominative, singular

256
Q

ὁ Σωκράτης

A

Socrates

257
Q

οἶδα

A

I know

258
Q

οἶσθα

A

you (s.) know

259
Q

οἶδε(ν)

A

(he) knows

260
Q

ὁμηπίζω

A

quote Homer

261
Q

ὅτι

A

that

262
Q

παίζω (πρός + acc.)

A

joke (at)

263
Q

πλέομεν / πλέουσιν

A

εε + εει are the only forms of πλέω that are contracted in Attic Greek

264
Q

ὁ ῥαψῳδός

A

the rhapsode

265
Q

ῥαψῳδός τις

A

a rhapsode

266
Q

σιωπάω

A

be quiet

267
Q

τᾶν

A

my dear chap

condescendingly

268
Q

τὴν υύκτα

A

the night/dark

269
Q

τί τὸ

A

what’s this?

270
Q

τὸν κυβερνήτην

A

the captain

271
Q

τὸν λιμένα

A

the harbour

272
Q

τοὺς μαθητάς

A

the/his students

273
Q

τῷ πλοίῳ

A

the ship

274
Q

ὥσπερ

A

like

275
Q

δῆλος

A

clear; obvious

masculine, nominative, singular

276
Q

δῆλη

A

clear; obvious

feminine, nominative, singular

277
Q

δῆλον

A

clear; obvious

neuter, nominative, singular

278
Q

ἀπαίδευτος

A

an ignoramus

masculine, nominative, singular

279
Q

ἀπαίδευτον

A

an ignoramus

neuter, nominative, singular

280
Q

γιγνώσκω

A

know

281
Q

διότι

A

because

282
Q

εἰμι

A

I am

283
Q

ἐοτὶ(ν)

A

(he) is

284
Q

ἐμός

A

my

masculine, nominative, singular

285
Q

ἐμή

A

my

feminine, nominative, singular

286
Q

ἐμόν

A

my

neuter, nominative, singular

287
Q

ἔμπειρος

A

experienced

masculine, nominative, singular

288
Q

ἔμπειρον

A

experienced

neuter, nominative, singular

289
Q

θοή

A

swift

feminine, nominative, singular

290
Q

ἢ

A

or

291
Q

θοός

A

swift

masculine, nominative, singular

292
Q

θοόν

A

swift

neuter, nominative, singular

293
Q

κοῖλος

A

hollow

masculine, nominative, singular

294
Q

κοῖλη

A

hollow

feminine, nominative, singular

295
Q

κοῖλον

A

hollow

neuter, nominative, singular

296
Q

μὲν οὖν

A

no, rather

297
Q

ναί

A

yes

298
Q

τά ναυτικά

A

naval matters

299
Q

ὁ Ὅμηρος

A

Homer (epic poet, author of the Illiad and Odyssey)

300
Q

περὶ (+acc.)

A

about, around, with regard to

301
Q

περὶ Ὁμήρου

A

about Homer

302
Q

πολεμικός

A

of war

masculine, nominative, singular

303
Q

πολεμικόν

A

of war

neuter, nominative, singular

304
Q

πολεμική

A

of war

feminine, nominative, singular

305
Q

πολλά

A

many things

accusative

306
Q

πότερον…ἢ

A

whether…or

307
Q

πῶς

A

how?

308
Q

πῶς γὰρ οὔ

A

of course

309
Q

τά στρατηγικά

A

generalship

310
Q

στρατηγικός - ή - όν

A

of a general

311
Q

τά στρατιωτικά

A

soldiering

312
Q

τί δέ;

A

what next?

313
Q

ἀγαθός

A

good

masculine, nominative, singular

314
Q

ἀγαθή

A

good

feminine, nominative, singular

315
Q

ἀγαθόν

A

good

neuter, nominative, singular

316
Q

ἄμα

A

at the same time

317
Q

ἄριστος

A

best

masculine, nominative, singular

318
Q

ἄριστον

A

best

neuter, nominative, singular

319
Q

ἄριστη

A

best

feminine, nominative, singular

320
Q

δήπου

A

of course

321
Q

ἐμὲ

A

me

322
Q

ἡ ῥαψῳδική

A

the rhapsode’s skill

323
Q

ἡ στρατηγική

A

the general’s skill

324
Q

μάλιστα

A

yes, indeed

325
Q

μέντοι

A

yes indeed

326
Q

μία τέχνη

A

one and the same skill

nom.

327
Q

οἶδε(ν)

A

(he) knows

328
Q

οὔκουν

A

not…therefore

329
Q

οὅτως

A

thus, in this way

330
Q

παῖδες

A

children

nominative, plural

331
Q

πρὸς ἐμέ

A

at/with me

332
Q

ὁ στρατηγός

A

general

2a

333
Q

Σωκρατέω

A

play Socrates

334
Q

τοὺς μαθητὰς

A

the/his students

335
Q

τῶν Ἑλλήνων

A

of the Greeks

336
Q

ὁ Ἑλλην

A

Greek

Ancient Greek (1 decks)

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