Reading Endorsement Flashcards
Internal validity
How well study is conducted
External validity
How applicable to real world
Reliability
Consistency
BF Skinner, Edward Thorndike, John Watson
Behaviorists, learn from stimuli/reinforcers
Jean Piaget
Stages of cognitive development
Lev Vygotsky
ZPD, social interaction
Frank Smith
Whole language
Louise Rosenblatt
Constructivism, transaction between reader and text, metacognition, KWL
Noam Chomsky
Universal grammar—language as instinct
Third person objective
Narrator detached telling only action/dialogue
Third person limited
Narrator tells from viewpoint of one character in story
Diagnostic assessment
Pre-assessment
Criterion-referenced
Compare to standards
Norm-referenced
Estimate position within population on certain skill
Screening assessment
Place kids in right classroom/grade