Reading Comprehension Essentials Flashcards

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1
Q

Aesthetic

A

Relating to or dealing with beauty

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2
Q

Allusion

A

Passing reference or indirect mention

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3
Q

Ambivalent

A

Uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow

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4
Q

Assert

A
  1. ) state categorically
  2. ) to insist n having one’s opinion and rights recognized

Women should ASSERT themselves more!

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5
Q

Belied

A
  1. ) be in contradiction with
  2. ) represent falsely

The statement BELIES my intentions.

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6
Q

Characterize

A

Describe or portray the character or qualities or peculiarities of.

What CHARACTERIZES a Venetian painting?

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7
Q

Compare

A

Examine and note the similarities or differences of

John COMPARED his haircut to his friend’s.

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8
Q

Concur

A
  1. ) Be in agreement
  2. ) happen simultaneously

We concurred on the terms of settlement

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9
Q

Contempt

A

Lack of respect accompanied by feeling of intense dislike

He was held in contempt

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10
Q

Contrast

A

The opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

ie. in contrast to

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11
Q

Conventional

A

Conforming with accepted standards.

A conventional view of the world

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12
Q

Convey

A

Make known

She conveyed the message to me.

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13
Q

Debunk

A

Uncover while ridiculing; ESP of pretentious/false claims and ideas

The physicist debunked the psychic’s claims.

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14
Q

Digression

A

A message that departs from the main subject

A digression into irrelevant details

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15
Q

Discern

A

See or hear differences; to distinguish; to detest with difficulty

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16
Q

Discredit

A

Damage the reputation of

This article discredits the politicians.

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17
Q

Disengaged

A
  1. ) Release from something that holds fasts, connects or entangles
  2. )remove obstruction form
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18
Q

Disinterested

A

Unaffected by self interest; impartial

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19
Q

Dismissive

A

SHowing disregard or stopping to associate with

They took dismissive action after the 3rd violation

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20
Q

Disparage

A

Express a negative opinion of.

She disparaged her student’s efforts ,

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21
Q

Disparity

A

Inequality or difference in some respect

There is disparity between man’s aspirations and his accomplishments.

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22
Q

Dispassionate

A

Unaffected by strong or prejudice

A journalist should be a dispassionate reporter of a fact

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23
Q

Dubious

A

Open to doubt or suspicion

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24
Q

Elicit

A

1.) Call forth(emotions) –>elicit pity
2.) deduce
Elicit a solution

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25
Q

Endorse

A

Give support or one’s approval to

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26
Q

Equivocate

A

Be deliberately ambiguous in order to mislead

Agents equivocate about terms

27
Q

Exemplify

A

Be characteristic of or clarify by giving example

The compositional style is exemplified by fugue.

28
Q

Hyperbole

A

Extravagant exaggeration

29
Q

Hypothesis

A

A proposal not ended to explain certain facts

30
Q

Illustrate

A

Clarify by giving an example of

31
Q

Indifferent

A

Marked by a lack or interest

32
Q

Interpret

A

Make sense of or assign a meaning to

33
Q

Ironic

A

Humorously sarcastic or mocking

34
Q

Justify

A

Show to be right by providing proof

35
Q

Metaphor

A

A figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something

36
Q

Nostalgia

A

Longing for something past

37
Q

Objective

A

Undistorted by emotion or personal bias

38
Q

Partisan

A

Devoted to a cause or party

39
Q

Personification

A

A person who represents an abstract qualify

–> She is the personification of optimism.

40
Q

Phenomenon

A
  1. ) Process known through senses rather than intuition

2. ) a remarkable development

41
Q

Plausible

A
  1. ) Apparently reasonable and valid and truthful
  2. ) given or characterized by presenting specious argument

–> a plausible excuse

42
Q

Pragmatic

A
  1. ) Concerned with practical matters.
  2. ) guided by practical observation rather than theory

A pragmatic approach to the problem

43
Q

Prove

A

Be shown or found to be

44
Q

Provoke

A
Call forth(emotions, feelings and responses)
 =elicit
45
Q

Qualified

A
  1. )Meeting proper standards

2. )limited or restricted/contingent on something else

46
Q

Reconcile

A
  1. ) bring into consonance or accord

2. ) come to terms with

47
Q

Refute

A

Overthrow by arguments, evidence, or proof; prove to be false

The speaker refuted his opponent’s arguments

48
Q

Relevant

A

Having a connection with the subject at issue

49
Q

Repudiate

A

Cast off or refuse to acknowledge

The woman repudiated the divorce statement.

50
Q

Resign

A

Accept as inevitable

51
Q

Reverent

A

Feeling or showing profound respect or veneration

52
Q

Rhetoric

A
  1. ) Using language effectively to persuade or please

2. ) high flown style of excessive use of verbal ornamentation

53
Q

Satire

A

Witty language used to convey insults or scorn ESP. Saying one thing but implying the opposite

54
Q

Scornful

A

Expressing extreme contempt

55
Q

Scrutinize

A

To look at critically or in minute detail

56
Q

Simile

A

A figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between different things.

57
Q

Speculate

A

To believe especially on uncertain, tentative grounds

58
Q

Subjective

A

Taking place within the mind and modified by personal bias

59
Q

Substantiate

A

Establish or strengthen as with new evidence/facts
2.) represent in bodily form; give reality or substance to

The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist.
His story substantiated my doubts.

60
Q

Undermine

A

Destroy property or hinder normal operations

61
Q

Underscore

A

Give extra weight to

Her gesture underscored her words

62
Q

Yield

A
  1. ) cease opposition or stop fighting

2. ) production of a certain amount-output

63
Q

Assess

A

Estimate or determine the nature, value, quality, ability, extent, or significance of