Reading And Use Of English - Quantifiers Flashcards

1
Q

What are quantifiers used for?

A

To give information about the quantity of people or things.

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2
Q

List three quantifiers that can be used before countable nouns.

A
  • both
  • a couple of
  • each
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3
Q

List three quantifiers that can be used before uncountable nouns.

A
  • less
  • a little
  • (not) much
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4
Q

Which quantifiers can be used before both countable and uncountable nouns?

A
  • all
  • (hardly) any
  • enough
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5
Q

What does ‘plenty of’ mean?

A

A lot of or more than enough.

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6
Q

Is ‘of’ optional with ‘all’ and ‘both’ before a noun?

A

Yes, ‘of’ is optional.

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7
Q

What is used instead of ‘no’ before ‘of’?

A

None.

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8
Q

When should ‘neither of’ be used?

A

When talking about two people or things.

Neither of the students has completed the assignment.
(None of the two students completed it.)

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9
Q

Can ‘each’ and ‘every’ be used interchangeably?

A

No, ‘each’ is used for two or more, while ‘every’ is used for more than two.

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10
Q

What is the negative meaning of ‘little’ and ‘few’?

A

Not much/many or not as much/many as desired or expected.

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11
Q

What do ‘a little’ and ‘a few’ imply?

A

They mean some or more than expected.

A little (uncountable); a few (countable)

  1. I felt a little better after talking to her.
  2. We have a few minutes before the meeting starts.
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12
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Each’ can be used with ______ nouns.

A

singular

Each student has a unique perspective.

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13
Q

True or False: ‘Quite a few’ means a small number.

A

False

means “quite (bastante)” ou “a considerable number” (always with countable nouns in plural)

There were quite a few people at the party last night.

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14
Q

What is an example of a quantifier used with a pronoun?

A

None.

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15
Q

List three quantifiers that can be used with ‘of’ plus a noun.

A
  • most (of)
  • several (of)
  • a lot of
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16
Q

Which quantifiers can be used without ‘of’?

A
  • plenty of
  • a lot of
  • lots of

  1. We have plenty to share
  2. I care a lot about this project
  3. She has lots to say about the topic
17
Q

What type of nouns do ‘each’ and ‘every’ modify?

A

Singular nouns

As palavras “each” e “every” sempre acompanham substantivos no singular, mesmo que estejam falando sobre várias coisas ou pessoas dentro de um grupo. A ideia é que elas destacam cada membro individualmente (no caso de “each”) ou o grupo como um todo, mas pensando em cada um separadamente (no caso de “every”).

18
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘This recipe requires ______ time and ______ ingredients.’

A

little; few

Little (uncontainable); few (countable)

19
Q

What is the meaning of ‘a great deal of’?

A

A large amount of.

Usually with uncountable nouns.

He put a great deal of effort into preparing for the exam.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘After ______ practice and ______ failures, I made a perfect tortilla.’

A

a little; a few