reading act textbook Flashcards

1
Q

what does the current ratio compare

A

current assets and current liabilities

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2
Q

what kind of ratio is current

A

liquidity

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3
Q

what does a high current ratio indicate

A

that a company has sufficent crrent assets to pay current liabilities as they are due

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4
Q

what is the formula for current ratio

A

current assets / current liabilities

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5
Q

what is solvency

A

a companys abilitiy to pay its long term liabilities

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6
Q

what is there a high chance of if there is a high debt to equity ratio

A

bankruptcy

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7
Q

what does the debt to equity ratio show

A

if a companys debt is too high

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8
Q

what is the formula for debt to equity

A

Total liabilities / stockholders equity

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9
Q

what does the gross profit ratio show us?

A

portion of each dollar of sales above its cost of goods sold

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10
Q

how do you calculate gross profit ratio

A

Gross profit / net sales

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11
Q

what does the price-earnings ratio compare

A

compares a companys share price with itd earnings pershare

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12
Q

what do investors infer with this ratio

A

it ties with the investors assesment of a companies future profitability

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13
Q

one way to think about the price to earnings ratio

A

represents investorys expectaion of earnings growth

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14
Q

Verticle analysis in income statement

A

% of sales

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15
Q

verticle analysis in the balance sheet

A

% of total assets

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16
Q

when do we use horixontle analysis

A

to analyze trends of one company duriing a time period

17
Q

what do operating activities include

A

revenue and expenses

18
Q

how do you calculate operating activities

A

indirect method

19
Q

what do investing activities include

A

the purchase and sale of long term assets

20
Q

what do financing activities include

A

long term liabilities and stock holders equity

21
Q

what cash flow is collection of notes recievable

A

investing

22
Q

what cash flow is repayment of notes payable

A

financing

23
Q

what cash flow invloves current liab and current assets

A

operating

24
Q

what is simple interest earned on

A

initial investment

25
Q

future value

A

how much an amount today will grow to be in the future

26
Q

compound interest

A

interest earned on initial investment and previous interest

27
Q

present value

A

how much an amount in the future is worth today

28
Q

example of present value

A

what is it worth today to recieve 1,000 in three years

29
Q

what are changes in the fair value reported as

A

gains or losses

30
Q

how do you find the equity method formula

A

initial investment + (% x end NI) - (% x dividends)

31
Q

inventory turnover

A

how many times a company has sold and replaced inventory in a given time period