READING Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four passage types?

A

expository
technical
narrative
persuasive

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2
Q

expository paragraphs…

A

explains, describes, and/or inform

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3
Q

technical paragraphs…

A

gives direction or instructs

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4
Q

persuasive paragraphs…

A

persuades or convinces

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5
Q

what is a topic?

A

the general subject of a paragraph or passage

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6
Q

what is a main idea?

A

the purpose of a paragraph or passage

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7
Q

what are supporting details?

A

they explain or illustrate the main idea

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8
Q

what is a theme?

A

a central idea or concept

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9
Q

what is a context?

A

a set of facts that surround a certain event or situation

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10
Q

what are the four types of the “authors purpose”

A

to persuade
to inform
to entertain
to express

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11
Q

(authors purpose) to persuade is to

A

convince the reader to agree with the author
(example : sales, letters, campaign speeches)

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12
Q

(authors purpose) to inform is to

A

give information
(example : instructions, directions, teaching)

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13
Q

(authors purpose) to entertain is to

A

amuse readers
(example - novel, short story, poem, play)

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14
Q

(authors purpose) to express is to

A

share thoughts or feelings
(example : journal entries)

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15
Q

types of text structure

A

cause and effect
chronological
compare and contrast
order of importance
problem and solution
sequence
descriptive

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16
Q

cause and effect

A

cause - why something happened
effect - why it happened

17
Q

chronological

A

events written in the order they occur

18
Q

compare and contrast

A

looking for similarities between two or more things

19
Q

order of importance

A

ideas expressed in order priority (from most important to least important)

20
Q

problem and solution

A

problem - passage showing a problem
solution - offers a solution to the problem

21
Q

sequence

A

passage describing steps in a process in the order they occur

22
Q

descriptive

A

providing the reader with a mental picture of what is occurring

23
Q

set of directions

A
24
Q

reading labels

A
25
Q

printed communications

A
26
Q

charts and graphs

A
27
Q

narrative paragraphs

A

tells a story