Reactor Vessels Flashcards
Which reactor is more efficient- PFR or CSTR?
PFR
spacially efficient
shorter residence time
smller volume
What are the most common PFRs in water treatment?
Packed bed type
GAC reactor
sand filtration
Trickling filter
Do reactors work in ideal or non ideal conditions?
Non ideal
Portion of flow does not remain in reactor for time required for reaction to go to completion
What does non ideal conditions do to the mixing and hydraulic conditions?
Short circuiting- water bypasses normal route so shorter residence time.
Dead zones- Effective volume is smaller than reactor volume.
Recirculation
How to improve PFR performance?
Distribute flow evenly at inlet and outlet
Serpentine flow through basin (not for sedimentation)