REACTOR ESWS STUDY GUIDE Flashcards

1
Q

The purpose of the reactors ?

A

is to produce massive amounts of heat from the fission of U-235 (Uranium-235) fuel cells

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2
Q

The steam produced by these steam generators is responsible for:

4

A

Propulsion of the ship
Launching planes
Generating electricity
Making clean water

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3
Q

Who makes up the Reactor Department Triad?

A

Reactor Officer (RO)
Assistant Reactor Officer (ARO):
Reactor Department Master Chief (RDMC)

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4
Q

Reactor Officer (RO):

A

Captain Kajmowicz

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5
Q

Assistant Reactor Officer (ARO):

A

Commander Bennett

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6
Q

Reactor Department Master Chief (RDMC)

A
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7
Q

Basic Reactor Cycle:

A

-Start up the Nuclear Reactor
-Uranium-235 to heat up “Primary Coolant.”
-Steam Generator to create Steam.
-Coolant Pump
-Pumped back into the Reactor

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8
Q

The 4 Stages of the Basic Steam Cycle

A

Generation
Expansion
Condensation
Feed

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9
Q

The eight divisions within Reactor Department

A

Reactor Laboratories (RL)
Reactor Mechanical (RM)
Reactor Propulsion (RP)
Reactor Electrical(RE)
Reactor Controls(RC)
Reactor Damage Control (RXDC)
Reactor Auxiliaries (RA)
Reactor Training (RT)

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10
Q

What Rates work in Reactor Department?

A

MMN: Machinist’s Mate (Nuclear)
MM: Machinist’s Mate
EMN: Electrician’s Mate (Nuclear)
ETN: Electronics Technician (Nuclear)
EN: Engineman

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11
Q

How many Main Machinery Rooms ?

A

2

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12
Q

How many Reactor Auxiliaries Rooms?

A

2

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13
Q

1 RAR starboard entrance:

A

2nd deck, by personnel

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14
Q

1 RAR port entrance:

A

2nd deck, by reactor fwd female berthing

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15
Q

1 MMR starboard entrance:

A

2nd deck, by medical

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16
Q

1 MMR port entrance:

A

2nd deck by personnel/ DC central access

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17
Q

2 RAR starboard entrance:

A

2nd deck by waste room 1

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18
Q

2 RAR port entrance:

A

2nd deck by bay 1 of mess decks

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19
Q

2 MMR starboard entrance:

A

2nd deck by starboard aft galley line

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20
Q

2 MMR port entrance:

A

2nd deck by port aft galley line

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21
Q

“Out-of-plant” Spaces:

1 Reboiler

A

1A Shaft Alley

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22
Q

“Out-of-plant” Spaces:

2 Reboiler:

A

4B Shaft Alley

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23
Q

“Out-of-plant” Spaces:

FWD Emergency:

A

Near TR Mart

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24
Q

Nuclear Power History

The first nuclear powered aircraft carrier

A

USS Enterprise

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25
Q

“Out-of-plant” Spaces:

AFT Emergency:

A

Aft of the Chief’s Mess

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26
Q

Nuclear Power History

A
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27
Q

“Father of Naval Nuclear Power”

A

Admiral Hyman G. Rickover

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28
Q

Nuclear Power History

The first nuclear powered naval vessel

A

USS Nautilus

29
Q

Nuclear Power History

The first nuclear powered surface ship

A

the USS Long Beach.

30
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

Radiation:

A

Energy released from radioactive material, in the form of particles or waves

31
Q

Nuclear Power History

Why do we have nuclear powered ships?

A

Nuclear powered ships do not have to make stops for fuel, therefore the ship can stay out to sea for a longer period of time.

32
Q

Nuclear Power History

Is it safe to be around a nuclear reactor?

A

Yes. There are many precautions in place to ensure crew safety. You would get more radiation exposure from working on the flight deck (from Cosmic radiation) than from working in Reactor Department.

33
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

Types of Radiation:

A
  • Alpha
  • Beta
  • Gamma
  • Neutron
34
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

Rem

A

A unit to measure the biological effect of radiation

35
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

TLD

Acronym:

A

Thermoluminescent Dosimeter

36
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

Thermoluminescent Dosimeter (TLD):

A

It tracks the amount of radiation a person is exposed to

37
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

Shielding:

A

Material that is placed between a radiation source and the area where personnel are working- used to reduce the intensity of radiation

38
Q

Nuclear Radiation and Contamination

Contamination:

A

Particles of radioactive material

39
Q

Anti-C’s

A

Anticontamination Clothing. It is worn in areas where exposed contamination is or may be present.

40
Q

RAM

A

Radioactive Material. RAM should only be handled by a Radiation Worker

41
Q

Reactor Auxiliaries Room Equipment

Reactor

Purpose:

A

Produce massive amounts of heat from the fission of U-235 (Uranium-235) fuel cells.

42
Q

Reactor Auxiliaries Room Equipment

A

under medical

43
Q

Reactor Auxiliaries Room Equipment

A

under the Ship’s Store

44
Q

Reactor Auxiliaries Room Equipment

CTG

Acronym & how many?

A

Coolant Turbine Generators
- powers RCPs

2 in each plant

45
Q

Reactor Auxiliaries Room Equipment

MFP

Acronym & how many?

A

Main Feed Pumps
- pumps water (called condensate) to the Steam Generator.

3 in each plant

46
Q

Reactor Auxiliaries Room Equipment

RCP

Acronym & how many?

A

Reactor Coolant Pumps
- coolant water to the reactor core and transfers the heat

4 in each plant

47
Q

CMG

Acronym & how many?

A

Coolant Motor Generator
- power to RCPs

1 in each plant

48
Q

Demineralizers

how many?

A

Removes ionic impurities

2 in each plant

49
Q

Main Machinery Room Equipment

Main Engine

Acronym & how many?

A

Propel the ship

50
Q

Main Machinery Room Equipment

Ship Service Turbine Generator

Acronym

A

4160V/60Hz/8MW electricity to the entire ship.

51
Q

Main Machinery Room Equipment

Distilling Unit

Acronym

A

100,000 gallons per day of fresh water

52
Q

Main Machinery Room Equipment

High Pressure Air Compressor

Acronym

A

4200 PSI air

53
Q

Main Machinery Room Equipment

Low Pressure Air Plant

A

125 PSI

54
Q

Main Machinery Room Equipment

Potable Water Pumps

A

Supplies potable water

55
Q

Out of Plant Equipment

Emergency Diesel Generator

A
  • Primary: electricity to the Reactor Fill Pumps
  • Secondary: backup electricity normal electricity is lost
56
Q

Out of Plant Equipment

Reboiler

and to what ? (3)

A

Service Steam
- Laundry Steam
- Galley Steam
- Water Heaters

57
Q

Central Control Watch standers

A
  • EOOW
  • Water Control Watch
  • Load Dispatcher
58
Q

Reactor Operations

Control Rods

A

control the amount of fission that occurs

59
Q

Reactor Operations

Fission

A

: A nuclear chain reaction

60
Q

Reactor Operations

Fuel

A

Uranium-235

61
Q

Reactor Operations

Neutron

A

A particle with no charge

62
Q

Reactor Operations

Shim

A

Raising or lowering control rods

63
Q

Reactor Operations

Scram

A

Quickly shutting down the reactor

64
Q

Reactor Operations

Supercritical

A

Reactor power is going up

65
Q

Reactor Operations

Critical

A

The reactor is operating in a steady state

66
Q

Reactor Operations

Subcritical

A

Reactor power is going down

67
Q

Reactor Operations

A
68
Q

Reactor Operations

Dead in the Water (DIW):

A

Shutdown of both reactors resulting in a complete loss of propulsion and loss of electrical power to the ship.