Reactivity Flashcards

1
Q

Magnesium + copper sulfate ->

A

Magnesium sulfate + copper

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2
Q

Metals from reactive to not so reactive

A
  • potassium
  • sodium
  • lithium
  • calcium
  • magnesium
  • aluminum
  • zinc
  • iron
  • tin
  • lead
  • copper
  • mercury
  • silver
  • gold
  • platinum
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3
Q

What is more reactive sodium or potassium?

A

Potassium

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4
Q

What is an endothermic reaction

A

A reaction that takes in energy

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5
Q

What is a exothermic reaction?

A

A reaction that gives out energy

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6
Q

What is the oxygen test

A

Blow out the fire put it in a jar with oxygen and if it lights then the fire should start again- it relight a glowing splint

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7
Q

What is the test for hydrogen?

A

You put hydrogen gas in a jar then attach a tube then leave test tubes in it then light a splint and then put the splint in the tube- makes a squeaky noise

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8
Q

What is the test for carbon dioxide?

A

Put lime water to carbon dioxide- it will turn the lime water cloudy

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9
Q

What reacts quicker, powder or chips?

A

Powder

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10
Q

Is an explosion exothermic or endothermic?

A

Exothermic

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11
Q

What is the opposite of an explosion

A

Implosion

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12
Q

What is a chemical change

A

A change that cannot be put back to its original form

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13
Q

What is a physical change?

A

It can be turned back to its original form and no new forms/substances will be created

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14
Q

Which word describes a change from particles being widely spaced and moving around freely, to moving around very close to each other

  • melting
  • evaporating
  • freezing
  • condensing
A

Condensing

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15
Q

Which technique would you use to separate two liquids with different boiling point?

A

Distillation

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16
Q

State the conditions needed for iron to rust

A

Water and air

17
Q

What kind of reaction is this:

Metal+oxygen -> metal oxide

A

This is an OXIDATION reaction as the metal has gained oxygen

18
Q

What is more reactive lead or copper

A

Lead

19
Q

What is more reactive mercury or copper

A

Copper

20
Q

What is more reactive aluminum or calcium

A

Calcium

21
Q

What is more reactive zinc or tin

A

Zinc

22
Q

What is more reactive gold or silver

A

Silver

23
Q

What is more reactive magnesium or aluminum

A

Magnesium

24
Q

What is the most reactive metal

A

Potassium

25
Q

What is the least reactive metal

A

Platinum

26
Q

Is a cold pack an exothermic or endothermic reaction

A

Endothermic

27
Q

What is a displacement reaction

A

It is when a more reactive metal replace the less reactive metal

28
Q

Fuel (methane) + oxygen -> + water

A

H. O O. H
H c H. + O O -> OCO + HO OH
He H